Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27805239›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular journal of Africa

Effects of Ramadan intermittent fasting on North African children's heart rate and oxy-haemoglobin saturation at rest and during sub-maximal exercise.

Mohamed Amine Fenneni, Imed Latiri, Asma Aloui, Sonia Rouatbi, Karim Chamari, Helmi Ben Saad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular journal of Africa. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. La Tunisie medicale · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Does Ramadan Fasting Affect Spirometric Data of Healthy Adolescents?Clinical medicine insights. Pediatrics · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohamed Amine FenneniLaboratory of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sousse, Tunisia; Faculty of Sciences, Bizerte, Carthage University, Tunisia.
Imed LatiriLaboratory of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sousse, Tunisia.
Asma AlouiHigh Institute of Sport and Physical Education, University of Gafsa, Gafsa, Tunisia.
Sonia RouatbiLaboratory of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sousse, Tunisia; Department of Physiology and Functional Exploration, Farhat Hached University Hospital of Sousse, Tunisia.
Karim ChamariAthlete Health and Performance Research Center, ASPETAR, Qatar Orthopedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Qatar.
Helmi Ben SaadLaboratory of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sousse, Tunisia; Department of Physiology and Functional Exploration, Farhat Hached University Hospital of Sousse, Tunisia; Research Laboratory LR14ES05, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sousse, Tunisia. Email: helmi.bensaad@rns.tn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo examine the effects of Ramadan intermittent fasting (RIF) on the heart rate (HR) and oxyhaemoglobin saturation levels (oxy-sat) of boys at rest and during a six-minute walking test (6MWT).

methodsEighteen boys (age: 11.9 ± 0.8 years, height: 153.00 ± 8.93 cm, body mass: 55.4 ± 18.2 kg), who fasted the entire month of Ramadan in 2012 for the first time in their lives, were included. The experimental protocol comprised four testing phases: two weeks before Ramadan (pre-R), the end of the second week of Ramadan (R-2), the end of the fourth week of Ramadan (R-4), and 10 to 12 days after the end of Ramadan (post-R). During each phase, participants performed the 6MWT at approximately 15:00. HR (expressed as percentage of maximal predicted HR) and oxy-sat (%) were determined at rest and in each minute of the 6MWT.

resultsR-4 HR values were lower than those of (1) pre-R (in the second minute), (2) R-2 (in the first and second minutes), and (3) post-R (in the first, second, fourth, fifth and sixth minutes). R-2 oxy-sat values were higher than those of pre-R (in the third minute) and those of post-R (in the fifth minute). Post-R oxy-sat values were lower than those of pre-R and R-4 in the fifth minute. These oxy-sat changes were not clinically significant since the difference was less than five points.

conclusionIn non-athletic children, their first RIF influenced their heart rate data but had a minimal effect on oxy-sat values.

Identifiers

PMID27805239
PMCPMC5558138

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.