Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27836017›Full record

Trial reportThe international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity2016

A randomized, controlled trial evaluating the efficacy of an online intervention targeting vitamin D intake, knowledge and status among young adults.

Samantha Goodman, Barbara Morrongiello, Kelly Meckling

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02118129 (Knowledge, Attitudes, Intake and Blood Levels of Vitamin D Among Young Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02118129 nacompletednot on this map

Knowledge, Attitudes, Intake and Blood Levels of Vitamin D Among Young Adults: an Intervention Study Using a Mobile 'App'.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of GuelphRan2014 to 2016Enrolled105ConditionsVitamin D DeficiencyArmsan educational video, wait listed
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Mobile App-Based Health Promotion Programs: A Systematic Review of the Literature.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Pooled it
  9. Trial
  10. Knowledge and practices of postmenopausal women regarding vitamin D and osteoporosis.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Determinants of Vitamin D Supplementation among Individuals with Type 1 Diabetes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  20. A Review of Knowledge, Belief and Practice Regarding Osteoporosis among Adolescents and Young Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Samantha GoodmanDepartment of Human Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, N1G2W1, ON, Canada. samantha.goodman17@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6320-2174
Barbara MorrongielloDepartment of Psychology, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, N1G 2 W1, ON, Canada.
Kelly MecklingDepartment of Human Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, N1G2W1, ON, Canada.
University of Guelph · CA

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin D plays a key role in bone health. Consuming adequate vitamin D during young adulthood is important due to the development of peak bone mass; however, many Canadian young adults do not meet vitamin D recommendations. This study aimed to improve knowledge, perceptions, dietary intake and blood concentrations of vitamin D among a sample of young adults.

methodsUsing a pre-post design, 90 Ontario adults (38 men, 52 women; 18-25 years), were randomly assigned to intervention or control groups. Participants completed a socio-demographic survey, pre-post food frequency questionnaire, and a vitamin D knowledge questionnaire (3 time-points). The intervention group watched a video, received online information and tracked intake of vitamin D using a mobile application for 12 weeks. A sub-sample of participants completed pre-post blood 25(OH)D

resultsMean vitamin D intake in the sample increased significantly from pre-test (M = 407, SD = 460 IU) to post-test (M = 619, SD = 655 IU), t(88) = 5.37, p < 0.001. Mean intake increased significantly more in the intervention than control group after controlling for gender and education, F(1, 85) = 4.09, p = 0.046. Mean blood vitamin D

conclusionsAlthough recommendations suggest blood 25(OH)D

trial registrationClinicalTrails.gov registration #: NCT02118129 .

Indexed as

AwarenessDietary SupplementsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMobile ApplicationsAdolescentAdultBone DensityCholecalciferolDietFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth PromotionHumansInternetMaleNutritional RequirementsCholecalciferolVitamin DBehaviour changeEmerging adulthoodInterventionMobile appNutritionVitamin D intakeVitamin D status

Identifiers

PMID27836017
PMCPMC5106840
OpenAlexW2556791952

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.