Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27856330›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular endocrinology2017

Metformin suppresses adipogenesis through both AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)-dependent and AMPK-independent mechanisms.

Suet Ching Chen, Rebecca Brooks, Jessica Houskeeper, Shaun K Bremner, Julia Dunlop, Benoit Viollet, Pamela J Logan, Ian P Salt, S Faisal Ahmed, Stephen J Yarwood

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Regulation of the intestinal NaAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2024
    Article
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  15. mTOR Signaling Pathway in Bone Diseases Associated with Hyperglycemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Review
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Suet Ching ChenThe Developmental Endocrinology Research Group, School of Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G51 4TF, UK; Institute of Molecular, Cell and Systems Biology, University Avenue, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.
Rebecca BrooksThe Developmental Endocrinology Research Group, School of Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G51 4TF, UK.
Jessica HouskeeperInstitute of Molecular, Cell and Systems Biology, University Avenue, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.
Shaun K BremnerInstitute of Molecular, Cell and Systems Biology, University Avenue, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.
Julia DunlopInstitute of Molecular, Cell and Systems Biology, University Avenue, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.
Benoit ViolletINSERM, U1016, Institut Cochin, Paris, France, CNRS, UMR8104, Paris, France, Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, France.
Pamela J LoganInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University Avenue, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.
Ian P SaltInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University Avenue, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.
S Faisal AhmedThe Developmental Endocrinology Research Group, School of Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G51 4TF, UK.
Stephen J YarwoodInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Biophysics and Bioengineering, Edinburgh Campus, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UK. Electronic address: S.Yarwood@hw.ac.uk.
University of Glasgow · GBCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRHeriot-Watt University · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/D015324/1British Heart Foundation FS/17/12/32703British Heart Foundation PG/10/26/28303British Heart Foundation PG/15/15/31316Medical Research Council MR/N003403/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have reduced bone mineral density and an increased risk of fractures due to altered mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) differentiation in the bone marrow. This leads to a shift in the balance of differentiation away from bone formation (osteogenesis) in favour of fat cell development (adipogenesis). The commonly used anti-diabetic drug, metformin, activates the osteogenic transcription factor Runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2), which may suppress adipogenesis, leading to improved bone health. Here we investigate the involvement of the metabolic enzyme, AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), in these protective actions of metformin. The anti-adipogenic actions of metformin were observed in multipotent C3H10T1/2 MSCs, in which metformin exerted reciprocal control over the activities of Runx2 and the adipogenic transcription factor, PPARγ, leading to suppression of adipogenesis. These effects appeared to be independent of AMPK activation but rather through the suppression of the mTOR/p70

Indexed as

AdipogenesisAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsBiomarkersBiphenyl CompoundsEmbryo, MammalianEnzyme ActivationFibroblastsMesenchymal Stem CellsMetforminMice, KnockoutPyronesRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaSignal TransductionSirolimusThiophenes4-hydroxy-3-(4-(2-hydroxyphenyl)phenyl)-6-oxo-7H-thieno(2,3-b)pyridine-5-carbonitrileAMP-Activated Protein KinasesBiomarkersBiphenyl CompoundsMetforminPyronesRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaSirolimusThiophenesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAdipogenesisAMPKDiabetesMesenchymal stem cellsMetforminOsteogenesis

Identifiers

PMID27856330
PMCPMC5228588
OpenAlexW2553954977

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.