Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27939237›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of preventive medicine2017

Weight-Gain Reduction Among 2-Year College Students: The CHOICES RCT.

Leslie A Lytle, Melissa N Laska, Jennifer A Linde, Stacey G Moe, Marilyn S Nanney, Peter J Hannan, Darin J Erickson

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of preventive medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01134783 (Evaluating Innovative Weight Reduction Strategies for College Students), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01134783 nacompletednot on this map

Evaluating Innovative Weight Reduction Strategies for College Students

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MinnesotaRan2011 to 2014Enrolled441ConditionsObesityArmsCHOICES Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Social media use for nutrition outcomes in young adults: a mixed-methods systematic review.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2018
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  11. Dietary outcomes within the study of novel approaches to weight gain prevention (SNAP) randomized controlled trial.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Leslie A LytleDepartment of Health Behavior, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina. Electronic address: llytle@email.unc.edu.
Melissa N LaskaDivision of Epidemiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Jennifer A LindeDivision of Epidemiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Stacey G MoeDivision of Epidemiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Marilyn S NanneyDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Peter J HannanDivision of Epidemiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Darin J EricksonDivision of Epidemiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Evaluating Innovative Weight Reduction Strategies for College StudentsU01HL096767 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LASKA, MELISSA N. · 2009 to 2013
$4.0M
College Student Weight Gain: Identifying Opportunities for Cancer PreventionK07CA126837 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LASKA, MELISSA N. · 2008 to 2012
$747k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA126837NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096767
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe young adult years have been recognized as an influential period for excess weight gain. Non-traditional students and those attending 2-year community colleges are at particularly high risk for a range of adverse weight-related outcomes.

designChoosing Healthy Options in College Environments and Settings was an RCT with students randomly assigned into a control or intervention condition after baseline assessment. The study was designed to evaluate if a 24-month weight-gain prevention intervention reduces the expected increase in BMI and overweight prevalence in young adults attending 2-year colleges. Two cohorts were recruited, corresponding to the fall and spring semesters. Data collection occurred at four time points for each cohort, with baseline occurring in fall 2011 for Cohort 1 and spring 2012 for Cohort 2. The 24-month follow-up occurred in fall 2013 for Cohort 1 and spring 2014 for Cohort 2. Data analysis occurred in 2015-2016. SETTING/

participantsThis research was conducted with 441 students from three community colleges in Minnesota.

interventionThe 24-month intervention began with a 1-credit college course on healthy weight behaviors. A social networking and social support website was introduced as part of the course and participation encouraged for the duration of the trial.

main outcome measuresChanges in BMI, weight, body fat percentage, waist circumference, and weight status were assessed.

resultsRetention of the cohorts at 24 months was 83.4%. There was not a statistically significant difference in BMI between conditions at the end of the trial. However, there was a statically significant difference in the prevalence of overweight/obesity between treatment conditions at 24 months. Also, participants randomized to the intervention who were overweight or obese at baseline were more than three times as likely to transition to a healthy weight by the end of the trial as compared with control students.

conclusionsThe intervention was not successful in achieving BMI differences between treatment groups. However, an 8% reduction in the prevalence of overweight and obesity over time may have population-level significance.

trial registrationThis study is registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov NCT01134783.

Indexed as

Choice BehaviorUniversitiesWeight GainAdultBody Mass IndexBody WeightCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMinnesotaObesityOverweightPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID27939237
PMCPMC5253254
OpenAlexW2560384286

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.