Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28071786›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2017

Functional and cardioprotective effects of simultaneous and individual activation of protein kinase A and Epac.

Igor Khaliulin, Mark Bond, Andrew F James, Zara Dyar, Raheleh Amini, Jason L Johnson, M-Saadeh Suleiman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Functional Significance of the Adcy10-Dependent Intracellular cAMP Compartments.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Epac Function and cAMP Scaffolds in the Heart and Lung.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Igor KhaliulinSchool of Clinical Sciences and Bristol Cardiovascular, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Mark BondSchool of Clinical Sciences and Bristol Cardiovascular, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Andrew F JamesSchool of Clinical Sciences and Bristol Cardiovascular, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Zara DyarSchool of Clinical Sciences and Bristol Cardiovascular, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Raheleh AminiSchool of Clinical Sciences and Bristol Cardiovascular, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Jason L JohnsonSchool of Clinical Sciences and Bristol Cardiovascular, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
M-Saadeh SuleimanSchool of Clinical Sciences and Bristol Cardiovascular, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
University of Bristol · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/11/79/29125British Heart Foundation PG/15/66/31710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeMyocardial cAMP elevation confers cardioprotection against ischaemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. cAMP activates two independent signalling pathways, PKA and Epac. This study investigated the cardiac effects of activating PKA and/or Epac and their involvement in cardioprotection against I/R. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Hearts from male rats were used either for determination of PKA and PKC activation or perfused in the Langendorff mode for either cardiomyocyte isolation or used to monitor functional activity at basal levels and after 30 min global ischaemia and 2 h reperfusion. Functional recovery and myocardial injury during reperfusion (LDH release and infarct size) were evaluated. Activation of PKA and/or Epac in perfused hearts was induced using cell permeable cAMP analogues in the presence or absence of inhibitors of PKA, Epac and PKC. H9C2 cells and cardiomyocytes were used to assess activation of Epac and effect on Ca KEY

resultsSelective activation of either PKA or Epac was found to trigger a positive inotropic effect, which was considerably enhanced when both pathways were simultaneously activated. Only combined activation of PKA and Epac induced marked cardioprotection against I/R injury. This was accompanied by PKCε activation and repressed by inhibitors of PKA, Epac or PKC. CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Simultaneous activation of both PKA and Epac induces an additive inotropic effect and confers optimal and marked cardioprotection against I/R injury. The latter effect is mediated by PKCε activation. This work has introduced a new therapeutic approach and targets to protect the heart against cardiac insults.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiotonic AgentsCells, CulturedCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme ActivationGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHeartHydrazonesIsoquinolinesIsoxazolesMaleRatsRats, WistarReperfusion InjuryStructure-Activity Relationship3-(5-tert-butylisoxazol-3-yl)-2-((3-chlorophenyl)hydrazono)-3-oxopropionitrileCardiotonic AgentsCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHydrazonesIsoquinolinesIsoxazolesN-(2-(4-bromocinnamylamino)ethyl)-5-isoquinolinesulfonamideRapgef3 protein, ratSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID28071786
PMCPMC5323515
OpenAlexW2568567539

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.