Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28084796›Full record

ReviewAIDS research and human retroviruses2017

Beyond Viral Neutralization.

George K Lewis, Marzena Pazgier, David T Evans, Guido Ferrari, Stylianos Bournazos, Matthew S Parsons, Nicole F Bernard, Andrés Finzi

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Antibodies: A Double Leg Takedown Against COVID-19.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

George K Lewis1 Division of Vaccine Research of Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine , Baltimore, Maryland.
Marzena Pazgier1 Division of Vaccine Research of Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine , Baltimore, Maryland.
David T Evans4 Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison , Madison, Wisconsin.
Guido Ferrari6 Duke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University Medical Center , Durham, North Carolina.
Stylianos Bournazos7 Laboratory of Molecular Genetics and Immunology, The Rockefeller University , New York, New York.
Matthew S Parsons8 Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Melbourne , Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia .
Nicole F Bernard9 Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Division of Experimental Medicine, McGill University , Quebec, Canada .
Andrés Finzi10 Centre de Recherche du CHUM, Université de Montréal , Quebec, Canada .
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USCentre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CADuke Medical Center · USRockefeller University · USUniversity of Melbourne · AUUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Project 3- Mucosal Determinants of Virus TransmissionP01AI124912 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI GALLO, ROBERT C · 2016 to 2019
$14.4M
Sustained antibody delivery for durable suppression of immunodeficiency virus replicationR01AI121135 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI David T Evans · 2015 to 2026
$6.9M
KIR and MHC Class I Immunogenetics in SIV InfectionR01AI095098 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI EVANS, DAVID T · 2012 to 2016
$2.7M
Unlocking Envelope: A New Strategy for a Functional Cure Through Antibody-Dependent Cell-Mediated CytotoxicityR01AI129769 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI PAZGIER, MARZENA ELZBIETA · 2017 to 2021
$2.3M
Lentiviral Resistance to TetherinR01AI098485 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI EVANS, DAVID T · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
Structural Targeting of Potentially Protective gp120 Epitopes in the C1/C2 RegionR01AI116274 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI PAZGIER, MARZENA ELZBIETA · 2016 to 2019
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI124912NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095098NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI098485NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116274NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI121135NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI129769
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been known for more than 30 years that HIV-1 infection drives a very potent B cell response resulting in the production of anti-HIV-1 antibodies targeting several viral proteins, particularly its envelope glycoproteins (Env). Env epitopes are exposed on the surfaces of viral particles and infected cells where they are targets of potentially protective antibodies. These antibodies can interdict infection by neutralization and there is strong evidence suggesting that Fc-mediated effector function can also contribute to protection. Current evidence suggests that Fc-mediated effector function plays a role in protection against infection by broadly neutralizing antibodies and it might be important for protection by non-neutralizing antibodies. Fc-mediated effector function includes diverse mechanisms such as antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC), antibody-mediated complement activation, antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis, antibody-dependent cell-mediated virus inhibition, antibody-mediated trancytosis inhibition, and antibody-mediated virus opsonization. All these functions could be beneficial in fighting viral infections, including HIV-1. In this perspective, we discuss the latest developments in ADCC research discussed at the HIVR4P satellite session on non-neutralizing antibodies, with emphasis on the mechanisms of ADCC resistance used by HIV-1, the structural basis of epitopes recognized by antibodies that mediate ADCC, natural killer-cell education and ADCC, and murine models to study ADCC against HIV-1.

Indexed as

Antibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityComplement ActivationPhagocytosisAntibodies, NeutralizingHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV InfectionsHumansAntibodies, NeutralizingHIV AntibodiesADCCEnvFcHIV-1humanized mouse modelsKIRneutralizationNKnon-neutralizing antibodies

Identifiers

PMID28084796
PMCPMC5695748
OpenAlexW2591355966

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.