Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28110284›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2017

Injuries caused by pets in Asian urban households: a cross-sectional telephone survey.

Emily Y Y Chan, Yang Gao, Liping Li, Po Yi Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Emily Y Y ChanJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yang GaoDepartment of Physical Education, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Liping LiInjury Prevention Research Center, Medical College of Shantou University, Shantou, China.
Po Yi LeeJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · CNHong Kong Baptist University · HKShantou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLittle is known about pet-related injuries in Asian populations. This study primarily aimed to investigate the incidence rate of pet-related household injuries in Hong Kong, an urban Chinese setting.

settingCantonese-speaking non-institutionalised population of all ages in Hong Kong accessible by telephone land-line.

participantsA total of 43 542 telephone numbers were dialled and 6570 residents successfully completed the interviews. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Data of pet-related household injuries in the previous 12 months, pet ownership and socio-demographic characteristics were collected with a questionnaire. Direct standardisation of the incidence rates of pet-related household injuries by gender and age to the 2009 Hong Kong Population Census was estimated. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to estimate risks of socio-demographic factors and pet ownership for the injury.

resultsA total of 84 participants experienced pet-related household injuries in the past 12 months, with an overall person-based incidence rate of 1.28%. The majority of the victims were injured once (69.6%). Cats (51.6%) were the most common pets involved. Pet owners were at an extremely higher risk after controlling for other factors (adjusted OR: 52.0, 95% CI 22.1 to 98.7). Females, the unmarried, those with higher monthly household income and those living in lower-density housing were more likely to be injured by pets.

conclusionsWe project a pet-related household injury incidence rate of 1.24% in the general Hong Kong population, with 86 334 residents sustaining pet-related injuries every year. Pet ownership puts people at extremely high risk, especially the unmarried. Further studies should focus on educating pet owners to reduce pet-related injuries in urban Greater China.

Indexed as

CatsDogsPetsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHong KongHumansIncidenceInfantChinapet ownershippet-related injurysocio-demographicurban

Identifiers

PMID28110284
PMCPMC5253642
OpenAlexW2572167546

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.