Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28123069›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2017

CD99 is a therapeutic target on disease stem cells in myeloid malignancies.

Stephen S Chung, William S Eng, Wenhuo Hu, Mona Khalaj, Francine E Garrett-Bakelman, Montreh Tavakkoli, Ross L Levine, Martin Carroll, Virginia M Klimek, Ari M Melnick and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 160 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Enhanced T cell activation and cytotoxicity against AML via targeted anti-CD99 nanoparticle treatment.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2024
    Article

39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen S ChungHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
William S EngHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Wenhuo HuHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Mona KhalajHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Francine E Garrett-BakelmanDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell School of Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Montreh TavakkoliHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Ross L LevineHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Martin CarrollDivision of Hematology and Oncology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Virginia M KlimekLeukemia Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Ari M MelnickDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell School of Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Christopher Y ParkHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA. christopher.park@nyumc.org.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Characterization of CD99 as a Therapeutic Target in the Myelodysplastic Syndromes and Acute Myeloid LeukemiaK08CA194275 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHUNG, STEPHEN SHIU-WAH · 2017 to 2021
$843k
Genetic and epigenetic basis of relapse in acute myeloid leukemiaK08CA169055 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI GARRETT-BAKELMAN, FRANCINE EVALINA · 2012 to 2016
$742k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA169055NCI NIH HHS K08 CA194275NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and the myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are initiated and sustained by self-renewing malignant stem cells; thus, eradication of AML and MDS stem cells is required for cure. We identified CD99 as a cell surface protein frequently overexpressed on AML and MDS stem cells. Expression of CD99 allows for prospective separation of leukemic stem cells (LSCs) from functionally normal hematopoietic stem cells in AML, and high CD99 expression on AML blasts enriches for functional LSCs as demonstrated by limiting dilution xenotransplant studies. Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) targeting CD99 induce the death of AML and MDS cells in a SARC family kinase-dependent manner in the absence of immune effector cells or complement, and anti-CD99 mAbs exhibit antileukemic activity in AML xenografts. These data establish CD99 as a marker of AML and MDS stem cells, as well as a promising therapeutic target in these disorders.

Indexed as

12E7 AntigenAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalApoptosisCell MembraneCell SeparationFemaleFlow CytometryGenotypeHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiceMyelodysplastic SyndromesNeoplasm Transplantation12E7 AntigenAntibodies, MonoclonalCD99 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID28123069
PMCPMC5624309
OpenAlexW2582199324

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.