Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28178968›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2017

Imatinib relaxes the pulmonary venous bed of guinea pigs.

Nina A Maihöfer, Said Suleiman, Daniela Dreymüller, Paul W Manley, Rolf Rossaint, Stefan Uhlig, Christian Martin, Annette D Rieg

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. A 5-HT-mediated urethral defense against urinary tract infections.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  8. Pulmonary capillary haemangiomatosis: a distinct entity?European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2020
    Article
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  13. Article
  14. Mitochondrial dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension: cause, effect, or both.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nina A MaihöferInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical Faculty Aachen, RWTH-Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Said SuleimanInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical Faculty Aachen, RWTH-Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Daniela DreymüllerInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical Faculty Aachen, RWTH-Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Paul W ManleyNovartis Pharma, AG, Basel, Switzerland.
Rolf RossaintDepartment of Anesthesiology, Medical Faculty Aachen, RWTH-Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Stefan UhligInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical Faculty Aachen, RWTH-Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Christian MartinInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical Faculty Aachen, RWTH-Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Annette D RiegInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical Faculty Aachen, RWTH-Aachen, Aachen, Germany. arieg@ukaachen.de.
RWTH Aachen University · DENovartis (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, the IMPRES study revealed that systemic imatinib improves exercise capacity in patients with advanced pulmonary arterial hypertension. Imatinib blocks the tyrosine kinase activity of the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-receptor (PDGFR), acts antiproliferative and relaxes pulmonary arteries. However so far, the relaxant effects of imatinib on pulmonary veins (PVs) and on the postcapillary resistance are unknown, although pulmonary hypertension (PH) due to left heart disease (LHD) is most common and primarily affects PVs. Next, it is unknown whether activation of PDGFR alters the pulmonary venous tone. Due to the reported adverse effects of systemic imatinib, we evaluated the effects of nebulized imatinib on the postcapillary resistance.

methodsPrecision-cut lung slices (PCLS) were prepared from guinea pigs. PVs were pre-constricted with Endothelin-1 (ET-1) and the imatinib-induced relaxation was studied by videomicroscopy; PDGF-BB-related vascular properties were evaluated as well. The effects of perfused/nebulized imatinib on the postcapillary resistance were studied in cavine isolated perfused lungs (IPL). Intracellular cAMP/cGMP was measured by ELISA in PVs.

resultsIn PCLS, imatinib (100 μM) relaxed pre-constricted PVs (126%). In PVs, imatinib increased cAMP, but not cGMP and inhibition of adenyl cyclase or protein kinase A reduced the imatinib-induced relaxation. Further, inhibition of K

conclusionsImatinib-induced relaxation depends on cAMP and on the activation of K

Indexed as

AnimalsBecaplerminDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGuinea PigsImatinib MesylateProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-sisPulmonary VeinsVascular ResistanceVasodilationVasodilator AgentsBecaplerminImatinib MesylateProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-sisVasodilator AgentsImatinibPDGFRPostcapillary resistancePulmonary hypertension due to left heart diseasePulmonary veinsTyrosine kinase inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID28178968
PMCPMC5299687
OpenAlexW2587091878

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.