Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28217875›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2017

Mechanisms of pruritogen-induced activation of itch nerves in isolated mouse skin.

F Ru, H Sun, D Jurcakova, R A Herbstsomer, J Meixong, X Dong, B J Undem

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Role of NaThe Journal of physiology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Role of TRP ion channels in pruritus.Neuroscience letters · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. The CaActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. How Do Neurons Signal Itch?Frontiers in medicine · 2021
    Review
  20. Physiology and Pathophysiology of Itch.Physiological reviews · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

F RuDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
H SunDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
D JurcakovaDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2210-4930
R A HerbstsomerDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2303-0144
J MeixongDepartment of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
X DongDepartment of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
B J UndemDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5299-9029
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007309 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI COX, ANDREA L · 1985 to 2019
$43.2M
Functional analysis of the Mrg receptor family in pain sensationR01NS054791 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DONG, XINZHONG · 2007 to 2020
$5.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007309NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS054791
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key pointsChloroquine (CQ) stimulates itch nerves and causes intense scratching in mice by activating the G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) MrgprA3; it is not known how stimulation of MrgprA3 (or other GPCRs) leads to activation of the itch nerve terminals in the skin, but previous studies have found that transient receptor potential A1 (TRPA1) gene deletion blocks CQ-induced scratching. In the present study we used a novel dorsal skin-nerve preparation to evaluate mechanisms underlying CQ- and histamine-induced action potential discharge in itch nerve terminals. We found that CQ activation of the nerves requires the beta3 isoform of phospholipase C, but TRPA1 or other TRP channel are not required. Evidence is provided for a role for calcium-activated chloride channels such as TMEM16a in GPCR-activation of itch nerve terminals. The mechanism by which TRP channels participate in pruritogen-induced scratching may involve sites of action other than the primary afferent terminals. ABSTRACT: Chloroquine (CQ) and histamine are pruritogens commonly used to study itch in the mouse. A novel skin-nerve preparation was used to evaluate chloroquine (CQ)- and histamine-induced activation of afferent nerves in the dorsal thoracic skin of the mouse. All CQ sensitive nerves were C-fibres, and were also sensitive to histamine. The response to CQ, but not histamine, was largely absent in mrgpr-cluster Δ

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsAnoctamin-1ChloroquineHistamineMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeurons, AfferentPhospholipase C betaPruritusSkinTRPA1 Cation ChannelANO1 protein, mouseAnoctamin-1ChloroquineHistaminePhospholipase C betaTRPA1 Cation ChannelC-fiberschemosensitivitysensory nervesTRP channels

Identifiers

PMID28217875
PMCPMC5451712
OpenAlexW2588005135

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.