Evidence mapPaperPMID 28231061Full record

ArticleDrug metabolism and personalized therapy2017

Role of treatment-modifying MTHFR677C>T and 1298A>C polymorphisms in metformin-treated Puerto Rican patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus and peripheral neuropathy.

Francisco J Jiménez-Ramírez, Liza M Castro, Clarymar Ortiz, Jennifer Concepción, Jessicca Y Renta, Raúl H Morales-Borges, Jorge R Miranda-Massari, Jorge Duconge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug metabolism and personalized therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Francisco J Jiménez-Ramírez
Liza M Castro
Clarymar Ortiz
Jennifer Concepción
Jessicca Y Renta
Raúl H Morales-Borges
Jorge R Miranda-Massari
Jorge Duconge
University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus · PRThe University of Arizona Global Campus · US

Funding

SUPPLEMENT FOR RENOVATION OF ANIMAL FACILITIES AT INSTITUTE OF NEUROBIOLOGYG12RR003051 · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · 1986 to 2005
$12.6M
NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR003051NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007600
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study was conducted to investigate potential association between MTHFR genotypes and diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) in Puerto Ricans with type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) treated with metformin. The prevalence of major MTHFR polymorphisms in this cohort was also ascertained.

methodsDNAs from 89 metformin-treated patients with T2DM and DPN were genotyped using the PCR-based RFLP assay for MTHFR677C>T and 1298A>C polymorphisms. Frequency distributions of these variants in the study cohort were compared to those reported for three reference populations (HapMap project) and controls (400 newborn specimens). Chi-square (or Fischer's exact) tests and odds ratios (OR) were used to assess association with DPN susceptibility risk (patients vs. controls) and biochemical markers (wild types vs. carriers).

resultsSixty-seven percent (67%) of participants carry at least one of these MTHFR polymorphisms. No deviations from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium were detected. The genotype and allele frequencies showed statistically significant differences between participants and controls (p<0.0001 and p=0.03, respectively). Results suggest that 1298A>C but not 677C>T is associated with DPN susceptibility in this cohort (p=0.018). Different patterns of allelic dissimilarities are observed when comparing our cohort vs. the three parental ancestries. After sorting individuals by their carrier status, no significant associations were observed between these genetic variants (independently or combined) and any of the biochemical markers (HbA1c, folate, vitamin B12, homocysteine).

conclusionsPrevalence of major MTHFR variants in Puerto Rican patients with T2DM is first time ever reported. The study provides further evidence on the use of this genetic marker as an independent risk factor for DPN.

Indexed as

AgedDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NeuropathiesDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMetforminMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Polymorphism, Single NucleotideMetforminMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)

Identifiers

PMID28231061
PMCPMC5436794
OpenAlexW2590245697

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.