Evidence mapPaperPMID 28249576Full record

Trial reportBMC medicine2017

The evaluating self-management and educational support in severely obese patients awaiting multidisciplinary bariatric care (EVOLUTION) trial: principal results.

Raj S Padwal, Scott Klarenbach, Arya M Sharma, Miriam Fradette, Susan E Jelinski, Alun Edwards, Sumit R Majumdar

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01860131 (Evaluating Self-Management and Educational Support in Extremely Obese Patients Awaiting Multidisciplinary Bariatric Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01860131 nacompletednot on this map

Evaluating Self-Management and Educational Support in Extremely Obese Patients Awaiting Multidisciplinary Bariatric Care

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of AlbertaRan2013 to 2016Enrolled651ConditionsObesityArmsWeight Wise Community Modules
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Raj S PadwalDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. rpadwal@ualberta.ca.
Scott KlarenbachDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Arya M SharmaDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Miriam FradetteDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Susan E JelinskiDigestive Health Strategic Clinical Network, Alberta Health Services, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Alun EdwardsDepartment of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Sumit R MajumdarDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
University of Alberta · CADiabetes Canada · CAAlberta Health · CAUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Canada, demand for multidisciplinary bariatric (obesity) care far outstrips capacity. Consequently, prolonged wait times exist that contribute to substantial health impairments. A supportive, educational, self-management intervention (with in-person and web-based versions) for patients wait-listed for bariatric care has already been implemented in Northern and Central Alberta, Canada, but its effectiveness is unknown. The objective of this trial is to evaluate the clinical and economic outcomes of two self-management programs of varying intensity that are currently in use.

methodsWe conducted a pragmatic, prospective, parallel-arm, randomized controlled trial of 651 wait-listed patients from two regional bariatric programs. Patients were randomized to (1) an in-person, group-based intervention (13 sessions; n = 215) or (2) a web-based intervention (13 modules; n = 225) or (3) control group (printed educational materials; n = 211). After randomization, subjects had 3 months to review the content assigned to them (the intervention period) prior to bariatric clinic entry. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients achieving 5% weight loss at 9 months. Intention-to-treat two-way comparisons were performed and adjusted for baseline age, sex, site and body mass index.

resultsAt baseline, mean age was 40.4 ± 9.8 years, mean weight was 134.7 ± 25.2 kg, mean body mass index was 47.7 ± 7.0 kg/m DISCUSSION: Two different self-management interventions were no more effective and were more costly than providing printed education materials to severely obese patients. Our findings underscore the need to develop more potent interventions and the importance of comprehensively evaluating self-management strategies before widespread implementation.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01860131 . Registered 17 May 2013.

Indexed as

ObesityAdultBariatricsCanadaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Education as TopicProspective StudiesSelf CareBariatric careRandomized controlled trialSelf-managementSevere obesityWait list

Identifiers

PMID28249576
PMCPMC5333420
OpenAlexW2590722103

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.