Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28261206›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2017

The HMGB1-CXCL12 Complex Promotes Inflammatory Cell Infiltration in Uveitogenic T Cell-Induced Chronic Experimental Autoimmune Uveitis.

Juan Yun, Guomin Jiang, Yunsong Wang, Tong Xiao, Yuan Zhao, Deming Sun, Henry J Kaplan, Hui Shao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. RAGE plays key role in diabetic retinopathy: a review.Biomedical engineering online · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Damage-Associated Molecular Patterns (DAMPs) in Retinal Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. HMGB1 as a therapeutic target in disease.Journal of cellular physiology · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Juan YunDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kentucky Lions Eye Center, University of Louisville , Louisville, KY , USA.
Guomin JiangDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kentucky Lions Eye Center, University of Louisville , Louisville, KY , USA.
Yunsong WangDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kentucky Lions Eye Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, Tangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan, China.
Tong XiaoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kentucky Lions Eye Center, University of Louisville , Louisville, KY , USA.
Yuan ZhaoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sullivan University College of Pharmacy , Louisville, KY , USA.
Deming SunDepartment of Ophthalmology, Doheny Eye Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA , Los Angeles, CA , USA.
Henry J KaplanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kentucky Lions Eye Center, University of Louisville , Louisville, KY , USA.
Hui ShaoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kentucky Lions Eye Center, University of Louisville , Louisville, KY , USA.
University of Louisville · USDoheny Eye Institute · USSullivan University · USTangshan Gongren Hospital · CN

Funding

Role of IL-17+ Autoreactive T Cells in Experimental Autoimmune Uveitis (EAU)R01EY018827 · NEI · DOHENY EYE INSTITUTE · PI SUN, DEMING · 2009 to 2023
$4.8M
The danger signals in autoimmune uveitisR01EY024051 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI SHAO, HUI · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018827NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is largely unknown how invading autoreactive T cells initiate the pathogenic process inside the diseased organ in organ-specific autoimmune diseases. In experimental autoimmune uveitis (EAU) induced by uveitogenic, interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein (IRBP)-specific T cells (tEAU) in mice, we have previously reported that high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) released as a consequence of the direct interaction between IRBP-specific T cells and retinal parenchymal cells is an early and critical mediator in induction of intraocular inflammation. Our present study explored the roles of HMGB1 in intraocular inflammation, focusing on its role in recruiting inflammatory cells into the eye. Our results showed that supernatants from retinal explants either stimulated with HMGB1 or cocultured with IRBP-specific T cells attracted leukocytes. Notably, HMGB1 antagonists blocked supernatant-induced chemoattraction when present from the start of coculture, but not when added to the culture supernatants after coculture, indicating that molecules released by HMGB1-treated retinal cells are chemoattractive. Moreover, CXCL12 levels in the coculture supernatants were dependent on HMGB1, since they were increased in the cocultures and reduced when HMGB1 antagonists were added at the beginning of the coculture. When either anti-CXCL12 Ab was added to the supernatants after coculture or the responding lymphocytes were pretreated with Ab against CXCL12 specific receptor, CXCR4, chemoattraction by the coculture supernatants was decreased. Finally, induction of tEAU was significantly inhibited by a CXCR4 antagonist, AMD3100, at the time of autoreactive T cell transfer. Our study demonstrates that, at a very early stage of intraocular inflammation initiated by uveitogenic autoreactive T cells, synergism between HMGB1 and CXCL12 is crucial for the infiltration of inflammatory cells.

Indexed as

autoimmune diseaseautoreactive T cellsCXCL12CXCR4damage-associated molecular patternsHMGB1immune regulationuveitis

Identifiers

PMID28261206
PMCPMC5306251
OpenAlexW2588329418

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.