Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28292886›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2017

Optical probing of gastrocnemius in patients with peripheral artery disease characterizes myopathic biochemical alterations and correlates with stage of disease.

Ryan A Becker, Kim Cluff, Nithyanandhi Duraisamy, Hootan Mehraein, Hussam Farhoud, Tracie Collins, George P Casale, Iraklis I Pipinos, Jeyamkondan Subbiah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ryan A BeckerBiomedical Engineering Department, Wichita State University, Wichita, Kansas.
Kim CluffBiomedical Engineering Department, Wichita State University, Wichita, Kansas kim.cluff@wichita.edu.
Nithyanandhi DuraisamyIndustrial Engineering, Wichita State University, Wichita, Kansas.
Hootan MehraeinBiomedical Engineering Department, Wichita State University, Wichita, Kansas.
Hussam FarhoudHeartland Cardiology, Wichita, Kansas.
Tracie CollinsDepartment of Preventive Medicine & Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Wichita, Kansas.
George P CasaleDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Iraklis I PipinosDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Jeyamkondan SubbiahBiological Systems Engineering and Food Science and Technology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Wichita State University · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · USHeartland Research Associates · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · USUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a condition caused by atherosclerotic blockages in the arteries supplying the lower limbs and is characterized by ischemia of the leg, progressive myopathy, and increased risk of limb loss. The affected leg muscles undergo significant changes of their biochemistry and metabolism including variations in the levels of many key proteins, lipids, and nucleotides. The mechanisms behind these changes are poorly understood. The objective of this study was to correlate the severity of the PAD disease stage and associated hemodynamic limitation (determined by the ankle brachial index, ABI) in the legs of the patients with alterations in the biochemistry of chronically ischemic leg muscle as determined by ATR-Fourier transform infrared micro-spectroscopy. Muscle (gastrocnemius) biopsies were collected from 13 subjects including four control patients (ABI≥0.9), five claudicating patients (0.4 ≤ ABI<0.9), and four critical limb ischemia (CLI) patients (ABI<0.4). Slide mounted specimens were analyzed by ATR-Fourier transform infrared micro-spectroscopy. An analysis of variance and a partial least squares regression model were used to identify significant differences in spectral peaks and correlate them with the ABI The spectra revealed significant differences (

Indexed as

AgedDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMicrospectrophotometryMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMuscular DiseasesPeripheral Arterial DiseaseAtherosclerosisATR‐FTIR Spectroscopyischemiamuscle damagevascular disease

Identifiers

PMID28292886
PMCPMC5350172
OpenAlexW2598221631

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.