Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28302094›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2017

The economic burden of adult asthma in Cyprus; a prevalence-based cost of illness study.

Savvas Zannetos, Theodora Zachariadou, Andreas Zachariades, Andreas Georgiou, Michael A Talias

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Savvas ZannetosDG European Programmes, Coordination and Development, 29 Byron Avenue, 1096, Nicosia, Cyprus. zannetos@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2393-6667
Theodora ZachariadouEngomi Primary Heath Care Centre, Nikou Kranidioti & Macedonia, Nicosia, 2411, Cyprus.
Andreas ZachariadesAmerican Medical Centre, 215, Spyrou Kyprianou Avenue, 2047, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Andreas GeorgiouRespiratory Department Clinic, Nicosia General Hospital, 215 Nicosia - Limassol Old Road, 2029, Strovolos, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Michael A TaliasOpen University of Cyprus, 33 Giannou Kranidioti Avenue, 2220, Latsia, Nicosia, Cyprus.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsthma is one of the main non-infectious diseases of the respiratory system with substantial economic burden worldwide. The objective of this study was to estimate the economic burden of adult asthma in Cyprus during 2015.

methodsA retrospective probabilistic prevalence-based cost of illness model was developed to calculate the economic burden of asthma including direct and indirect costs. The bottom-up approach (person-based data) was used for the calculation of direct costs while for the calculation of indirect costs the approach of human capital was employed. In addition, bootstrapped sensitivity analysis with 1000 bootstrap simulations was performed in order to calculate a 95% Confidence Interval (CI).

resultsMean patient cost of asthma in Cyprus in 2015 was estimated at €579.64 (95% CI: €376.90-€813.68). Direct costs accounted for 82.08% of the overall expenses, €475.75 per patient (95% CI: €296.94-€697.69). Indirect costs of €103.89 (95% CI: €49.59-€181.46) accounted for 17.92% of the overall expenses.

conclusionThis was the first study in Cyprus, which used bootstrapped prevalence-based cost of illness model to estimate the cost of asthma. This study confirms that asthma is an expensive disease for the society. In addition, it provides important information and analysis of the economic consequences of asthma to policy makers in order to strengthen surveillance of the disease as well as draft the national health policy accordingly.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessAdultAsthmaCyprusFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesAsthmaBurden of diseaseCost of illnessCyprus

Identifiers

PMID28302094
PMCPMC5356320

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.