Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28322281›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2018

Identification of a novel, fast-acting GABAergic antidepressant.

K M J McMurray, M J Ramaker, A M Barkley-Levenson, P S Sidhu, P K Elkin, M K Reddy, M L Guthrie, J M Cook, V H Rawal, L A Arnold and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Propofol for Treatment-Resistant Depression: A Pilot Study.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2018
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

K M J McMurrayCommittee on Neurobiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
M J RamakerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
A M Barkley-LevensonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
P S SidhuDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Milwaukee Institute for Drug Discovery, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
P K ElkinDepartment of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
M K ReddyDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Milwaukee Institute for Drug Discovery, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
M L GuthrieDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Milwaukee Institute for Drug Discovery, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
J M CookDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Milwaukee Institute for Drug Discovery, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
V H RawalDepartment of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
L A ArnoldDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Milwaukee Institute for Drug Discovery, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
S C DulawaCommittee on Neurobiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
A A PalmerDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
University of Chicago · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Milwaukee · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOLGY TRG FOR DRUG ABUSE RESEARCHT32DA007255 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI VEZINA, PAUL R · 1991 to 2012
$5.9M
Training in Emerging Multidisciplinary Approaches to Mental Health and DiseaseT32MH020065 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI NICOLAE, DAN LIVIU, RZHETSKY, ANDREY · 2002 to 2017
$2.3M
Development of new drugs for asthma by targeting GABA(A) receptors in the lungR01HL118561 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MILWAUKEE · PI COOK, JAMES M · 2014 to 2017
$2.0M
Design of New Therapeutic Agents to Treat SchizophreniaR01MH096463 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MILWAUKEE · PI COOK, JAMES M · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
FINDING GENES THAT CAUSE QLT FOR FEAR LEARNING AND ANXIETYR01MH079103 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PALMER, ABRAHAM A · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
Synthesis of Alpha2/Alpha3 GABA Agonists to Treat Neuropathic PainR01NS076517 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MILWAUKEE · PI COOK, JAMES M · 2012 to 2015
$1.3M
Epistatic Modifiers and Novel Genetic Contributions to Binge-like Drinking and Motivational Effects of AlcoholF32AA025515 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BARKLEY-LEVENSON, AMANDA MALINA · 2016 to 2018
$168k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118561NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA025515NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007255NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079103NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096463NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020065NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076517
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current pharmacotherapies for depression exhibit slow onset, side effects and limited efficacy. Therefore, identification of novel fast-onset antidepressants is desirable. GLO1 is a ubiquitous cellular enzyme responsible for the detoxification of the glycolytic byproduct methylglyoxal (MG). We have previously shown that MG is a competitive partial agonist at GABA-A receptors. We examined the effects of genetic and pharmacological inhibition of GLO1 in two antidepressant assay models: the tail suspension test (TST) and the forced swim test (FST). We also examined the effects of GLO1 inhibition in three models of antidepressant onset: the chronic FST (cFST), chronic mild stress (CMS) paradigm and olfactory bulbectomy (OBX). Genetic knockdown of Glo1 or pharmacological inhibition using two structurally distinct GLO1 inhibitors (S-bromobenzylglutathione cyclopentyl diester (pBBG) or methyl-gerfelin (MeGFN)) reduced immobility in the TST and acute FST. Both GLO1 inhibitors also reduced immobility in the cFST after 5 days of treatment. In contrast, the serotonin reuptake inhibitor fluoxetine (FLX) reduced immobility after 14, but not 5 days of treatment. Furthermore, 5 days of treatment with either GLO1 inhibitor blocked the depression-like effects induced by CMS on the FST and coat state, and attenuated OBX-induced locomotor hyperactivity. Finally, 5 days of treatment with a GLO1 inhibitor (pBBG), but not FLX, induced molecular markers of the antidepressant response including brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) induction and increased phosphorylated cyclic-AMP response-binding protein (pCREB) to CREB ratio in the hippocampus and medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC). Our findings indicate that GLO1 inhibitors may provide a novel and fast-acting pharmacotherapy for depression.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntidepressive AgentsDepressionDepressive DisorderFemaleGABA AgentsHindlimb SuspensionHippocampusLactoylglutathione LyaseMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLPrefrontal CortexPyruvaldehydeSwimmingAntidepressive AgentsGABA AgentsGlo1 protein, mouseLactoylglutathione LyasePyruvaldehyde

Identifiers

PMID28322281
PMCPMC5608625
OpenAlexW2602209419

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.