Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28327146›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2017

Association between obstructive sleep apnea severity and endothelial dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Vanessa Bironneau, François Goupil, Pierre Henri Ducluzeau, Marc Le Vaillant, Pierre Abraham, Samir Henni, Séverine Dubois, Audrey Paris, Pascaline Priou, Nicole Meslier and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Children and Adolescents and the Risk of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events: A Nationwide Cohort Study in Taiwan.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Vanessa BironneauUniversité Bretagne Loire, INSERM UMR 1063, Angers, France.
François GoupilService de Pneumologie, Centre Hospitalier, Le Mans, France.
Pierre Henri DucluzeauUnité d'Endocrinologie-Diabétologie-Nutrition, Pole de Médecine, CHRU de Tours, Tours, France.
Marc Le VaillantCentre de Recherche Médecine, Sciences, Santé, Santé mentale, Société, CNRS UMR 8211, INSERM UMR U988-EHESS, Villejuif, France.
Pierre AbrahamDépartement de Médecine du Sport et Explorations Fonctionnelles Vasculaires, Université Bretagne Loire, CHU d'Angers, Angers, France.
Samir HenniDépartement de Médecine du Sport et Explorations Fonctionnelles Vasculaires, Université Bretagne Loire, CHU d'Angers, Angers, France.
Séverine DuboisDépartement d'Endocrinologie, Diabétologie, Nutrition, Université Bretagne Loire, CHU d'Angers, Angers, France.
Audrey ParisService de Pneumologie, Centre Hospitalier, Le Mans, France.
Pascaline PriouUniversité Bretagne Loire, INSERM UMR 1063, Angers, France.
Nicole MeslierUniversité Bretagne Loire, INSERM UMR 1063, Angers, France.
Claire SanguinService d'Endocrinologie, Diabétologie, Centre Hospitalier, Le Mans, France.
Wojciech TrzépizurUniversité Bretagne Loire, INSERM UMR 1063, Angers, France.
Ramaroson AndriantsitohainaUniversité Bretagne Loire, INSERM UMR 1063, Angers, France.
Maria Carmen MartinezUniversité Bretagne Loire, INSERM UMR 1063, Angers, France.
Frédéric GagnadouxUniversité Bretagne Loire, INSERM UMR 1063, Angers, France. frgagnadoux@chu-angers.fr.
Université Bretagne Loire · FRInserm · FRCentre Hospitalier du Mans · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tours · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are associated with endothelial dysfunction a main predictor of late cardiovascular (CV) events. Despite the high prevalence of OSA in patients with T2D, the impact of OSA severity on endothelial function has not been clearly elucidated. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine whether increasing OSA severity is associated with poorer endothelial function in patients with T2D.

methods140 patients with T2D and no overt CV disease underwent polysomnography, peripheral arterial tonometry, clinic blood pressure (BP) measurement, biological assessment for CV risk factors, daytime sleepiness and health related quality of life (HRQL) questionnaires. The following commonly used cut-offs for apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) were used to define 3 categories of disease severity: AHI < 15 (no OSA or mild OSA), 15 ≤ AHI < 30 (moderate OSA), and AHI ≥ 30 (severe OSA). The primary outcome was the reactive hyperemia index (RHI), a validated assessment of endothelial function.

results21.4% of patients had moderate OSA and 47.6% had severe OSA. Increasing OSA severity and nocturnal hypoxemia were not associated with a significant decrease in RHI. Endothelial dysfunction (RHI < 1.67) was found in 47.1, 44.4 and 39.2% of patients with no OSA or mild OSA, moderate OSA and severe OSA, respectively (p = 0.76). After adjustment for confounders including body mass index, increasing OSA severity was associated with higher systolic BP (p = 0.03), lower circulating levels of adiponectin (p = 0.0009), higher levels of sP-selectin (p = 0.03), lower scores in 3 domains of HRQL including energy/vitality (p = 0.02), role functioning (p = 0.01), and social functioning (p = 0.04).

conclusionsModerate to severe OSA is very common but has no impact on digital micro-vascular endothelial function in patients with T2D.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Endothelium, VascularFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographySleep Apnea, ObstructiveEndothelial functionObstructive sleep apneaPeripheral arterial tonometryReactive hyperemia indexType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID28327146
PMCPMC5361793
OpenAlexW2602804850

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.