Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28364253›Full record

Trial reportDiabetologia2017

Women with prior gestational diabetes mellitus and prediabetes are characterised by a decreased incretin effect.

Signe Foghsgaard, Louise Vedtofte, Camilla Andreasen, Emilie S Andersen, Emilie Bahne, Jonatan I Bagger, Jens A Svare, Jens J Holst, Tine D Clausen, Elisabeth R Mathiesen and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Diabetologia, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Assessment of the incretin effect in healthy subjects: concordance between clamp and OGTT methods.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Polysaccharide IV fromFrontiers in endocrinology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Signe FoghsgaardCenter for Diabetes Research, Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Kildegårdsvej 28, DK-2900, Hellerup, Denmark.
Louise VedtofteCenter for Diabetes Research, Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Kildegårdsvej 28, DK-2900, Hellerup, Denmark.
Camilla AndreasenCenter for Diabetes Research, Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Kildegårdsvej 28, DK-2900, Hellerup, Denmark.
Emilie S AndersenCenter for Diabetes Research, Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Kildegårdsvej 28, DK-2900, Hellerup, Denmark.
Emilie BahneCenter for Diabetes Research, Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Kildegårdsvej 28, DK-2900, Hellerup, Denmark.
Jonatan I BaggerCenter for Diabetes Research, Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Kildegårdsvej 28, DK-2900, Hellerup, Denmark.
Jens A SvareDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Jens J HolstNNF Center for Basic Metabolic Research and Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Tine D ClausenDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Nordsjællands Hospital, Hillerød, Denmark.
Elisabeth R MathiesenCenter for Pregnant Women with Diabetes, Department of Endocrinology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Peter DammCenter for Pregnant Women with Diabetes, Department of Obstetrics, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Filip K KnopCenter for Diabetes Research, Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Kildegårdsvej 28, DK-2900, Hellerup, Denmark.
Tina VilsbøllCenter for Diabetes Research, Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Kildegårdsvej 28, DK-2900, Hellerup, Denmark. t.vilsboll@dadlnet.dk.
Gentofte Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKRigshospitalet · DKHerlev Hospital · DKNordsjællands Hospital · DKOdense University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisWe investigated whether a reduced incretin effect, as observed in patients with type 2 diabetes, can be detected in high-risk individuals, such as women with prior gestational diabetes mellitus (pGDM).

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, 102 women without diabetes with pGDM and 15 control participants without pGDM and with normal glucose tolerance (NGT) underwent a 4 h 75 g OGTT and an isoglycaemic i.v. glucose infusion (IIGI). Women with pGDM were classified as having NGT or prediabetes (impaired fasting glucose and/or impaired glucose tolerance). Insulin sensitivity was assessed using the Matsuda index and HOMA2-IR and the incretin effect was calculated from insulin responses during the study (100% × [AUC

resultsSixty-three of the 102 women with pGDM (62%) had prediabetes (median [interquartile range]: age, 38.3 [6.5] years; BMI, 32.1 [5.8] kg/m CONCLUSION/

interpretationPrediabetes was highly prevalent in women with pGDM, and alterations in the incretin effect were detected in this group before the development of type 2 diabetes.

trial registrationclinicaltrialsregister.eu 2012-001371-37-DK.

Indexed as

AdultArea Under CurveBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDenmarkDiabetes, GestationalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Double-Blind MethodFemaleGlucagonGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucose Tolerance TestHumansIncretinsBlood GlucoseGlucagonGlucagon-Like Peptide 1IncretinsInsulinGestational diabetes mellitusImpaired glucose toleranceIncretin effectIsoglycaemic i.v. glucose infusionOral glucose tolerance testPrediabetesType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID28364253
OpenAlexW2597929153

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.