Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28414072›Full record

Trial reportPhysiology & behavior2017

Resistance training is associated with spontaneous changes in aerobic physical activity but not overall diet quality in adults with prediabetes.

Tanya M Halliday, Jyoti Savla, Elaina L Marinik, Valisa E Hedrick, Richard A Winett, Brenda M Davy

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Physiology & behavior, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tanya M HallidayDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods, and Exercise, 338 Wallace Hall, Mail Code 0430, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA; Current Affiliation: Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, School of Medicine, Anschutz Health and Wellness Center, 12348 E. Montview Blvd, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. Electronic address: tanya.halliday@ucdenver.edu.
Jyoti SavlaDepartment of Human Development, Center for Gerontology, 230 Grove Lane, Mail Code 0555, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA. Electronic address: jsavla@vt.edu.
Elaina L MarinikDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods, and Exercise, 338 Wallace Hall, Mail Code 0430, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA. Electronic address: emarinik@vt.edu.
Valisa E HedrickDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods, and Exercise, 338 Wallace Hall, Mail Code 0430, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA. Electronic address: vhedrick@vt.edu.
Richard A WinettDepartment of Psychology, 109 Williams Hall, Mail Code 0436, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA. Electronic address: rswinett@vt.edu.
Brenda M DavyDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods, and Exercise, 338 Wallace Hall, Mail Code 0430, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA. Electronic address: bdavy@vt.edu.
Virginia Tech · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN DIABETES, ENDOCRINOLOGY &METABOLISMT32DK007446 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BESSESEN, DANIEL HOLLAND · 1986 to 2017
$5.6M
Maintaining Resistance Training in Older Prediabetic Adults: Theoretical ApproachR01DK082383 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI DAVY, BRENDA M, WINETT, RICHARD A · 2009 to 2013
$3.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK082383NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007446
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAerobic exercise interventions have been shown to result in alterations to dietary intake and non-exercise physical activity (PA). To date, the ability for resistance training (RT) to influence other health-related behaviors has not been examined. This study aimed to determine if initiation and maintenance of RT is associated with spontaneous changes in dietary quality and non-RT PA in adults with prediabetes.

methodsOverweight/obese adults (n=170, BMI=32.9±3.8kg·m

resultsEnergy and carbohydrate intake decreased with RT initiation and maintenance phases (baseline to month 9: β=-87.9, p=0.015 and β=-16.3, p<0.001, respectively). No change in overall dietary quality (Healthy Eating Index [HEI]-2010 score: β=-0.13, p=0.722) occurred, but alterations in HEI-2010 sub-scores were detected. Maintenance of RT was accompanied by an increase in MET-min/week of total non-RT PA (month 3 to month 9: β=146.2, p=0.01), which was predicted by increased self-regulation and decreased negative outcome expectancies for RT (β=83.7, p=0.014 and β=-70.0, p=0.038, respectively).

conclusionsInitiation and maintenance of RT may be a gateway behavior leading to improvements in other health-related behaviors. These results provide rationale for single-component lifestyle interventions as an alternative to multi-component interventions, when resources are limited.

Indexed as

DietExerciseResistance TrainingAgedBody CompositionBody WeightDietary CarbohydratesEnergy IntakeFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMuscle StrengthObesityDietary CarbohydratesBehavior changeExerciseFood choicesLifestyle modificationSpillover effect

Identifiers

PMID28414072
PMCPMC9710259
OpenAlexW2606578805

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.