Trial reportPediatric diabetes2018
Associations between major life events and adherence, glycemic control, and psychosocial characteristics in teens with type 1 diabetes.
Trial report in Pediatric diabetes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01892280 (Optimizing Self-Management Adherence and Glycemic Control in Older Teens With Type 1 Diabetes), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Optimizing Self-Management Adherence and Glycemic Control in Older Teens With Type 1 Diabetes: The Teenwork Study
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.
- Self-Management Experiences of Adolescents With Diabetes Mellitus After Participating in a Structured Diabetes Education Program: A Qualitative Systematic Review and Thematic Synthesis.The science of diabetes self-management and care · 2026Pooled it
- Article
- Health-Care Utilization and Outcomes in Young Adults With Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes.Journal of the Endocrine Society · 2024Review
- Age-based challenges to type 1 diabetes management in the pediatric population.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2024Review
- Effects of Trauma and Anxiety on Adherence in Pediatric Type 1 Diabetes.Diabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2022Article
- Blood glucose monitoring (BGM) still matters for many: Associations of BGM frequency and glycemic control in youth with type 1 diabetes.Primary care diabetes · 2021Article
- Psychosocial factors affecting the etiology and management of type 1 diabetes mellitus: A narrative review.World journal of diabetes · 2021Review
- Ready or not? Greater readiness for independent self-care predicts better self-management but not HbADiabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2021Article
- The Self-Management Experiences of Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes: A Descriptive Phenomenology Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
- Stressful life events, parental psychosocial factors, and glycemic management in school-aged children during the 1 year follow-up of new-onset type 1 diabetes.Pediatric diabetes · 2020Article
- Association of Adverse Childhood Experiences with Glycemic Control and Lipids in Children with Type 1 Diabetes.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
- Early-Life Trauma and Diabetes Management: An Under-Recognized Phenomenon in Transition-Aged Youth.Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2020Article
- Stressful Life Events in Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes in the U.S. T1D Exchange Clinic Registry.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2018Article
- Screening and support for emotional burdens of youth with type 1 diabetes: Strategies for diabetes care providers.Pediatric diabetes · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
aimsThis cross-sectional study assessed the type of major life events occurring in a contemporary sample of teens with type 1 diabetes and the association between event frequency and demographic, diabetes management, and psychosocial characteristics.
methodsParents of 178 teens completed the Life Events Checklist to report major events teens had experienced in the last year: 42% experienced 0 to 1 event (n = 75), 32% experienced 2 to 3 events (n = 57), and 26% experienced 4+ events (n = 46). Teens and parents completed validated measures of treatment adherence, diabetes-specific self-efficacy, quality of life, and diabetes-specific family conflict. Parent-youth interview and chart review provided demographics and diabetes management data.
resultsMean number of events/teen was 2.6 ± 2.7 (range = 0-15). The most common events were "Hospitalization of a family member" (24%), "Getting a bad report card" (20%), "Serious arguments between parents" (19%), and "Serious illness/injury in a family member" (19%). Compared with teens experiencing 0 to 1 event, teens experiencing 4+ events were less likely to have married parents (P = .01) and a parent with a college degree (P = .006). Teens with 4+ events had significantly poorer adherence (P = .002 teen, P = .02 parent), lower self-efficacy (P = .03 teen, P < .0001 parent), poorer quality of life (P < .0001 teen, P < .0001 parent), and more conflict (P = .006 teen, P = .02 parent) than teens with fewer events. In a multivariate model (R
conclusionsOccurrence of more major life events was associated with poorer diabetes care and A1c and more negative psychosocial qualities in teens with type 1 diabetes.
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What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.