Evidence mapPaperPMID 28429860Full record

Trial reportJournal of diabetes investigation2018

Safety, tolerability and efficacy of lixisenatide in combination with oral antidiabetic treatment in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes: An open-label, multicenter study.

Yutaka Seino, Aleksandra Stjepanovic, Akane Takami, Hiroki Takagi, study investigators

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01940965 (An Open-Label, Multicenter 52-Week Study Assessing the Safety and Tolerability of Lixisenatide in Combination With Oral Anti-Diabetic Treatment in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01940965 phase3completednot on this map

An Open-Label, Multicenter 52-Week Study Assessing the Safety and Tolerability of Lixisenatide in Combination With Oral Anti-Diabetic Treatment in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

TypeinterventionalSponsorSanofiRan2013 to 2015Enrolled294ConditionsType 2 Diabetes MellitusArmslixisenatide AVE0010, biguanide, TZD, alpha-GI, glinide
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yutaka SeinoKansai Electric Power Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Aleksandra StjepanovicSanofi, Paris, France.
Akane TakamiSanofi, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroki TakagiSanofi, Tokyo, Japan.
study investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIM/

introductionTo assess the overall safety and efficacy of lixisenatide in combination with background oral antidiabetic drug treatment in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes, as required by Japanese guidelines. MATERIALS AND

methodsA phase 3, multicenter, uncontrolled, open-label, four-arm, parallel-group study of Japanese outpatients with type 2 diabetes was carried out; patients received once-daily lixisenatide in combination with biguanide, thiazolidinedione, alpha-glucosidase inhibitors or glinide (NCT01940965). The primary end-point was safety over 52 weeks; secondary end-points included absolute change from baseline in glycated hemoglobin A1c at weeks 24 and 52.

resultsA total of 294 patients were enrolled (biguanide, thiazolidinedione, alpha-glucosidase groups: 73 patients each; glinide group: 75 patients). Overall, 90.4% of patients in the biguanide group, 83.6% in the thiazolidinedione group, 83.6% in the alpha-glucosidase group and 85.3% in the glinide group reported one or more treatment-emergent adverse event, the most common of which were nasopharingitis, nausea and constipation. Symptomatic hypoglycemia was reported in 5.5, 0, 1.4, and 10.7% of patients in the biguanide, thiazolidinedione, alpha-glucosidase and glinide groups, respectively. No severe hypoglycemia was observed. Hemoglobin A1c decreased from baseline at weeks 24 and 52, with mean changes ranging from -0.98 to -1.22%, and from -0.80 to -1.08%, respectively, across all groups.

conclusionsLixisenatide treatment administered daily over 52 weeks was well tolerated and effective in improving glycemic control in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes uncontrolled with existing oral antidiabetic drug therapies. The use of lixisenatide in combination with oral antidiabetic drugs is a valuable treatment option for Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes after failure of oral antidiabetic treatment alone.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAsian PeopleDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlucagon-Like Peptide-2 ReceptorHumansHypoglycemic AgentsJapanMaleMiddle AgedPeptidesTreatment OutcomeGlucagon-Like Peptide-2 ReceptorHypoglycemic AgentslixisenatidePeptidesGlucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonistJapanese patientsLixisenatide

Identifiers

PMID28429860
PMCPMC5754542

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.