Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28445733›Full record

ArticleCell reports2017

NF-κB Immunity in the Brain Determines Fly Lifespan in Healthy Aging and Age-Related Neurodegeneration.

Ilias Kounatidis, Stanislava Chtarbanova, Yang Cao, Margaret Hayne, Dhruv Jayanth, Barry Ganetzky, Petros Ligoxygakis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 126 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
126citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

126 citing papers in PubMed, 203 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  9. Molecular biology of the cell · 2026
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  18. NF-κB-mediated developmental delay extends lifespan inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

66 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ilias KounatidisCell Biology, Development, and Genetics Laboratory, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Park Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Stanislava ChtarbanovaLaboratory of Genetics, 425-G Henry Mall, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1580, USA.
Yang CaoLaboratory of Genetics, 425-G Henry Mall, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1580, USA.
Margaret HayneLaboratory of Genetics, 425-G Henry Mall, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1580, USA.
Dhruv JayanthCell Biology, Development, and Genetics Laboratory, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Park Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Barry GanetzkyLaboratory of Genetics, 425-G Henry Mall, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706-1580, USA.
Petros LigoxygakisCell Biology, Development, and Genetics Laboratory, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Park Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK. Electronic address: petros.ligoxygakis@bioch.ox.ac.uk.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Genetic Dissection of Age-dependent Neuroprotection Mechanisms in DrosophilaR01AG033620 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GANETZKY, BARRY S · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During aging, innate immunity progresses to a chronically active state. However, what distinguishes those that "age well" from those developing age-related neurological conditions is unclear. We used Drosophila to explore the cost of immunity in the aging brain. We show that mutations in intracellular negative regulators of the IMD/NF-κB pathway predisposed flies to toxic levels of antimicrobial peptides, resulting in early locomotor defects, extensive neurodegeneration, and reduced lifespan. These phenotypes were rescued when immunity was suppressed in glia. In healthy flies, suppressing immunity in glial cells resulted in increased adipokinetic hormonal signaling with high nutrient levels in later life and an extension of active lifespan. Thus, when levels of IMD/NF-κB deviate from normal, two mechanisms are at play: lower levels derepress an immune-endocrine axis, which mobilizes nutrients, leading to lifespan extension, whereas higher levels increase antimicrobial peptides, causing neurodegeneration. Immunity in the fly brain is therefore a key lifespan determinant.

Indexed as

AgingImmunity, InnateAnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBrainDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsGlycopeptidesInsect HormonesInsect ProteinsLongevityNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeurogliaNF-kappa BOligopeptidesPyrrolidonecarboxylic Acidadipokinetic hormoneAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAttA protein, Drosophilacecropin CdrosocinDrosophila ProteinsGlycopeptidesimd protein, DrosophilaInsect HormonesInsect ProteinsNF-kappa BOligopeptidesPyrrolidonecarboxylic AcidRel protein, DrosophilaRNA, MessengerTranscription FactorsbrainDrosophilaImdinnate immunitylifespanNF-κBRelish

Identifiers

PMID28445733
PMCPMC5413584
OpenAlexW2609551750

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.