ArticleVirology2017
Regulation of the human papillomavirus type 16 late promoter by transcriptional elongation.
Article in Virology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Activation of the HPV16 late promoter by viral E2 and cellular BRD4 and ZC3H4 proteins.Journal of virology · 2025Article
- Human Papillomavirus E1 Protein Regulates Gene Expression in Cells Involved in Immune Response.Applied biochemistry and biotechnology · 2023Article
- Article
- The chromatin insulator CTCF regulates HPV18 transcript splicing and differentiation-dependent late gene expression.PLoS pathogens · 2021Article
- Multiple Roles of Brd4 in the Infectious Cycle of Human Papillomaviruses.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021Review
- Expression of different L1 isoforms ofeLife · 2020Article
- Phosphorylation of the Human Papillomavirus E2 Protein at Tyrosine 138 Regulates Episomal Replication.Journal of virology · 2020Article
- Article
- HPV type 16 E6 and NFX1-123 augment JNK signaling to mediate keratinocyte differentiation and L1 expression.Virology · 2019Article
- Regulation of HPV transcription.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2018Review
- Induction of Interferon Kappa in Human Papillomavirus 16 Infection by Transforming Growth Factor Beta-Induced Promoter Demethylation.Journal of virology · 2018Article
- Mechanisms by which HPV Induces a Replication Competent Environment in Differentiating Keratinocytes.Viruses · 2017Review
- Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Transcripts from the late promoter of human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV16) are upregulated upon host cell differentiation. Differentiation-dependent transcript regulation is thought to sequester viral antigens in the uppermost epithelial layers, facilitating immune evasion. The mechanisms regulating late promoter upregulation during differentiation are poorly characterized. We show that the late promoter is upregulated at the transcriptional level and that the viral enhancer stimulates promoter activity. Using kinase inhibition and chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis, we show evidence for differentiation-dependent enhancement of transcript elongation. Three factors that promote transcript elongation, cyclin dependent kinase 9 (CDK9), CDK8 (a subunit of the Mediator complex), and bromodomain containing protein 4 (Brd4) are recruited to viral genomes upon differentiation, and each plays a role in promoter activity. These results shed light on the transcriptional processes utilized by HPV16 for proper regulation of gene expression during the viral life cycle.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.