Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28452087›Full record

ArticleBrain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland)2018

Cytotoxic CD8

Malgorzata Ciurkiewicz, Vanessa Herder, Muhammad Akram Khan, Ann-Kathrin Uhde, René Teich, Stephan Floess, Wolfgang Baumgärtner, Jochen Huehn, Andreas Beineke

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Malgorzata CiurkiewiczDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6277-7366
Vanessa HerderDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Muhammad Akram KhanDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Ann-Kathrin UhdeDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
René TeichDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
Stephan FloessDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
Wolfgang BaumgärtnerDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Jochen HuehnDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
Andreas BeinekeDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation · DEHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DEZero to Three · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis (TME) of susceptible mouse strains is a commonly used infectious animal model for multiple sclerosis. The study aim was to test the hypothesis whether cytotoxic T cell responses account for the limited impact of regulatory T cells on antiviral immunity in TME virus-induced demyelinating disease (TMEV-IDD) resistant C57BL/6 mice. TME virus-infected C57BL/6 mice were treated with (i) interleukin-2/-anti-interleukin-2-antibody-complexes to expand regulatory T cells ("Treg-expansion"), (ii) anti-CD8-antibodies to deplete cytotoxic T cells ("CD8-depletion") or (iii) with a combination of Treg-expansion and CD8-depletion ("combined treatment") prior to infection. Results showed that "combined treatment", but neither sole "Treg-expansion" nor "CD8-depletion," leads to sustained hippocampal infection and virus spread to the spinal cord in C57BL/6 mice. Prolonged infection reduces myelin basic protein expression in the spinal cord together with increased accumulation of β-amyloid precursor protein in axons, characteristic of myelin loss and axonal damage, respectively. Chronic spinal cord infection upon "combined treatment" was also associated with increased T and B cell recruitment, accumulation of CD107b

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCardiovirus InfectionsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDemyelinating DiseasesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMice, Inbred C57BLSpinal CordTheilovirusT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryCD8 depletionchronic demyelinationregulatory T cell expansionresistant miceTheiler's murine encephalomyelitis virusvirus elimination

Identifiers

PMID28452087
PMCPMC8028623
OpenAlexW2608490652

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.