Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28502803›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of disease2017

Gene co-expression networks identify Trem2 and Tyrobp as major hubs in human APOE expressing mice following traumatic brain injury.

Emilie L Castranio, Anais Mounier, Cody M Wolfe, Kyong Nyon Nam, Nicholas F Fitz, Florent Letronne, Jonathan Schug, Radosveta Koldamova, Iliya Lefterov

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emilie L CastranioDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA.
Anais MounierDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA.
Cody M WolfeDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA.
Kyong Nyon NamDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA.
Nicholas F FitzDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA.
Florent LetronneDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA.
Jonathan SchugFunctional Genomics Core, Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Radosveta KoldamovaDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA. Electronic address: radak@pitt.edu.
Iliya LefterovDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA. Electronic address: iliyal@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Epigenetic and phenotypic effects of arsenic: impacts on cognition and ADR01ES024233 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KOLDAMOVA, RADOSVETA, LEFTEROV, ILIYA · 2014 to 2018
$2.6M
Genome wide analysis of LXR binding - metabolic and epigenetic regulation in ADR01AG037919 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LEFTEROV, ILIYA, SCHUG, JONATHAN · 2012 to 2016
$2.4M
LXR and human ApoE isoform effects on AD phenotype: in vitro and in vivo modelsR01AG037481 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KOLDAMOVA, RADOSVETA · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
Peripheral & Brain Cholesterol Metabolism in Neurodegenerative Mouse ModelsK01AG044490 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FITZ, NICHOLAS FRANCIS · 2014 to 2018
$463k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG044490NIA NIH HHS R01 AG037481NIA NIH HHS R01 AG037919NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES024233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is strongly linked to an increased risk of developing dementia, including chronic traumatic encephalopathy and possibly Alzheimer's disease (AD). APOEε4 allele of human Apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene is the major genetic risk factor for late onset AD and has been associated with chronic traumatic encephalopathy and unfavorable outcome following TBI. To determine if there is an APOE isoform-specific response to TBI we performed controlled cortical impact on 3-month-old mice expressing human APOE3 or APOE4 isoforms. Following injury, we used several behavior paradigms to test for anxiety and learning and found that APOE3 and APOE4 targeted replacement mice demonstrate cognitive impairments following moderate TBI. Transcriptional profiling 14days following injury revealed a significant effect of TBI, which was similar in both genotypes. Significantly upregulated by injury in both genotypes were mRNA expression and protein level of ABCA1 transporter and APOJ, but not APOE. To identify gene-networks correlated to injury and APOE isoform, we performed Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis. We determined that the network mostly correlated to TBI in animals expressing both isoforms is immune response with major hub genes including Trem2, Tyrobp, Clec7a and Cd68. We also found a significant increase of TREM2, IBA-1 and GFAP protein levels in the brains of injured mice. We identified a network representing myelination that correlated significantly with APOE isoform in both injury groups. This network was significantly enriched in oligodendrocyte signature genes, such as Mbp and Plp1. Our results demonstrate unique and distinct gene networks at this acute time point for injury and APOE isoform, as well as a network driven by APOE isoform across TBI groups.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsAnxietyApolipoproteins EAstrocytesBrain Injuries, TraumaticCognition DisordersDisease Models, AnimalGene Regulatory NetworksGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHumansMaze LearningMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingApolipoproteins EGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinMembrane GlycoproteinsProtein IsoformsReceptors, ImmunologicRNA, MessengerTrem2 protein, mouseTyrobp protein, mouseApolipoprotein EFynImmune responseInnate immune responseMyelinationTraumatic brain injuryTrem2Tyrobp

Identifiers

PMID28502803
PMCPMC5530876
OpenAlexW2613170721

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.