Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28514670›Full record

GuidelineJACC. Cardiovascular imaging2017

Radiation Safety in Children With Congenital and Acquired Heart Disease: A Scientific Position Statement on Multimodality Dose Optimization From the Image Gently Alliance.

Kevin D Hill, Donald P Frush, B Kelly Han, Brian G Abbott, Aimee K Armstrong, Robert A DeKemp, Andrew C Glatz, S Bruce Greenberg, Alexander Sheldon Herbert, Henri Justino and 9 more

Abstract readPractice GuidelineReview
In one paragraph

Guideline in JACC. Cardiovascular imaging, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  8. Aneurysmal Coronary Artery Disease: A Contemporary and Comprehensive Review.The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc · 2025
    Review
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  19. Intracardiac echocardiography in paediatric and congenital cardiac ablation shortens procedure duration and improves success without complications.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Kevin D HillDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina (Image Gently Alliance representative).
Donald P FrushDepartment of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina (Image Gently Alliance and SPR representative).
B Kelly HanDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Children's Heart Clinic at The Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota and the Minneapolis Heart Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota (SCCT representative).
Brian G AbbottDepartment of Medicine, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island (ASNC representative).
Aimee K ArmstrongDepartment of Pediatrics, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio (ACC representative).
Robert A DeKempDepartment of Medicine, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (SNMMI representative).
Andrew C GlatzDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Image Gently Alliance representative).
S Bruce GreenbergDepartment of Radiology, Arkansas Children's Hospital, Little Rock, Arkansas (NASCI representative).
Alexander Sheldon HerbertDepartment of Radiology, New York-Presbyterian Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital, New York, New York (ASRT representative).
Henri JustinoDepartment of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas (SCAI representative).
Douglas MahDepartment of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (PACES representative).
Mahadevappa MaheshDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Science, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland (AAPM representative).
Cynthia K RigsbyDepartment of Medical Imaging, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois (ACR representative).
Timothy C SlesnickDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia (AAP representative).
Keith J StraussDepartment of Radiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio (Image Gently Alliance Representative).
Sigal TrattnerDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York (Image Gently Alliance representative).
Mohan N ViswanathanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California (HRS representative).
Andrew J EinsteinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, and Department of Radiology, Columbia University Medical Center and New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York (Image Gently Alliance representative). Electronic address: andrew.einstein@columbia.edu.
Image Gently Alliance

Funding

Duke CTSA (Composite)UL1TR001117 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BOULWARE, LEIGH E, LI, JENNIFER S · 2013 to 2017
$41.3M
Functional Cardiovascular 4D MRI in Congenital Heart DiseaseR01HL115828 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MARKL, MICHAEL, RIGSBY, CYNTHIA K · 2012 to 2021
$5.2M
Duke CTSA (Composite)KL2TR001115 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BOULWARE, LEIGH E, KRAFT, MONICA · 2013 to 2017
$5.1M
PROMISE Trial: Substudy to Assess for Effective Dose of RadiationR01HL109711 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI EINSTEIN, ANDREW · 2011 to 2015
$2.5M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001115NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001117NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109711NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115828
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a need for consensus recommendations for ionizing radiation dose optimization during multimodality medical imaging in children with congenital and acquired heart disease (CAHD). These children often have complex diseases and may be exposed to a relatively high cumulative burden of ionizing radiation from medical imaging procedures, including cardiac computed tomography, nuclear cardiology studies, and fluoroscopically guided diagnostic and interventional catheterization and electrophysiology procedures. Although these imaging procedures are all essential to the care of children with CAHD and have contributed to meaningfully improved outcomes in these patients, exposure to ionizing radiation is associated with potential risks, including an increased lifetime attributable risk of cancer. The goal of these recommendations is to encourage informed imaging to achieve appropriate study quality at the lowest achievable dose. Other strategies to improve care include a patient-centered approach to imaging, emphasizing education and informed decision making and programmatic approaches to ensure appropriate dose monitoring. Looking ahead, there is a need for standardization of dose metrics across imaging modalities, so as to encourage comparative effectiveness studies across the spectrum of CAHD in children.

Indexed as

Radiation DosageAdolescentAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolConsensusFemaleFluoroscopyHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMultimodal ImagingPatient SafetyPredictive Value of Testscardiovascular imagingcardiovascular interventionschildrenionizing radiationradiation safety

Identifiers

PMID28514670
PMCPMC5542588

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.