Evidence mapPaperPMID 28515348Full record

SynthesisOncotarget2017

Relation of phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors and malignant melanoma: a meta-analysis and systematic review.

Jie Wang, Yigen Shen, Jiaoni Wang, Yangjing Xue, Lianming Liao, Saroj Thapa, Kangting Ji

Open access · diamondAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jie WangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated and Yuying Children's Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Yigen ShenDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated and Yuying Children's Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Jiaoni WangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated and Yuying Children's Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Yangjing XueDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated and Yuying Children's Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Lianming LiaoDepartment of Oncology, Academy of Integrative Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 3250112, Fujian, China.
Saroj ThapaDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated and Yuying Children's Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Kangting JiDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated and Yuying Children's Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Data on the association between using PDE5 inhibitors and malignant melanoma are conflicting. To estimate the relation of using PDE5 inhibitors with risk of malignant melanoma, Medline (Ovid) and Embase (Ovid) databases were searched up to February 2017, and a random effects model was used to calculate the summary risk estimates. Five observational studies were included. Five studies reports encompassed a total of 15,979 melanoma cases occurring among 1, 188,414 participants. The pooled multivariable-adjusted RR of melanoma in patients with using PDE5 inhibitors was 1.12 (95% CI: 1.03-1.21, I2 = 0.48). Findings from this systematic review support that PDE5 inhibitor use is associated with increased risk of melanoma in ED patients, the result remains inclusive and warrants further study in the future.

Indexed as

Phosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsCase-Control StudiesHumansMelanomaRiskPhosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitorsbasal cell carcinomamalignant melanomameta-analysisphosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitorssystematic review

Identifiers

PMID28515348
PMCPMC5542281
OpenAlexW2608498851

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.