Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28531269›Full record

Trial reportThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2017

Change in the Rate of Biological Aging in Response to Caloric Restriction: CALERIE Biobank Analysis.

Daniel W Belsky, Kim M Huffman, Carl F Pieper, Idan Shalev, William E Kraus

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 128 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
128citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00427193 nacompletednot on this map

Comprehensive Assessment of Long-Term Effects of Reducing Intake of Energy (CALERIE)

TypeinterventionalSponsorDuke UniversityRan2007 to 2012Enrolled238ConditionsAgingArmsCaloric Restriction (CR), Control
NCT05732935 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Fasting to Provide Energy Needed to Help Adults in Need of Cognitive Enhancement (FASTING ENHANCE)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of FloridaRan2023 to 2026Enrolled45ConditionsOverweight and Obesity, Time Restricted Feeding, Alzheimer DiseaseArmsTime Restricted Eating intervention, Successful Aging Comparison Group (LEARN)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

128 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Associations Between Deficit Accumulation Frailty and Baseline Markers of Lifestyle in the U.S. POINTER Trial.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
    Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Epigenome-wide Association Study Analysis of Calorie Restriction in Humans, CALERIETM Trial Analysis.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Trial
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

68 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daniel W BelskyDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Kim M HuffmanDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Carl F PieperDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Idan ShalevDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, Pennsylvania State University, State College.
William E KrausDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.

Funding

Resource Core 3 - Metabolomics CoreP30AG028716 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CATHLEEN S COLON-EMERIC, Susan Nicole Hastings · 2006 to 2026
$24.6M
STALLARD Admin Supp: Predicting Future Care Needs and Costs for Individual Medicare Enrollees with Incident Suspected Alzheimer's DiseaseP30AG034424 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SCOTT M. LYNCH · 2009 to 2026
$12.2M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028716NIA NIH HHS P30 AG034424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biological aging measures have been proposed as proxies for extension of healthy life span in trials of geroprotective therapies that aim to slow aging. Several methods to measure biological aging show promise but it is not known if these methods are sensitive to changes caused by geroprotective therapy. We conducted analysis of two proposed methods to quantify biological aging using data from a recently concluded trial of an established geroprotector, caloric restriction. We obtained data from the National Institute on Aging CALERIE randomized trial through its public-access biobank (https://calerie.duke.edu/). The CALERIE trial randomized N = 220 nonobese adults to 25% caloric restriction (n = 145; 11.7% caloric restriction was achieved, on average) or to maintain current diet (n = 75) for 2 years. We analyzed biomarker data collected at baseline, 12-, and 24-month follow-up assessments. We applied published biomarker algorithms to these data to calculate two biological age measures, Klemera-Doubal Method Biological Age and homeostatic dysregulation. Intent-to-treat analysis using mixed-effects growth models of within-person change over time tested if caloric restriction slowed increase in measures of biological aging across follow-up. Analyses of both measures indicated caloric restriction slowed biological aging. Weight loss did not account for the observed effects. Results suggest future directions for testing of geroprotective therapies in humans.

Indexed as

AdultAgingBiological Specimen BanksBody Mass IndexCaloric RestrictionEnergy IntakeFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultBiological ageCaloric restrictionGeroprotectorGeroscience

Identifiers

PMID28531269
PMCPMC5861848

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.