Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28573184›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy oncolytics2017

A Comparative Study of Replication-Incompetent and -Competent Adenoviral Therapy-Mediated Immune Response in a Murine Glioma Model.

Julius W Kim, Jason Miska, Jacob S Young, Aida Rashidi, J Robert Kane, Wojciech K Panek, Deepak Kanojia, Yu Han, Irina V Balyasnikova, Maciej S Lesniak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy oncolytics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. GCN2 is essential for CD8Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Julius W KimDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Jason MiskaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Jacob S YoungPritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Aida RashidiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
J Robert KaneDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Wojciech K PanekDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Deepak KanojiaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Yu HanDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Irina V BalyasnikovaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Maciej S LesniakDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.

Funding

Therapeutic Targeting of Malignant Glioma Stem CellsR35CA197725 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LESNIAK, MACIEJ S · 2015 to 2021
$6.2M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN ONCOGENESIS &DEVELOPMENT BIOLOGYT32CA080621 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI EKLUND, ELIZABETH ANN · 2001 to 2018
$4.1M
Regulatory T Cells and Oncolytic Virotherapy of GliomaR01CA122930 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LESNIAK, MACIEJ S · 2008 to 2015
$2.5M
Metabolic Control of Immune Suppression in GliomasR01NS093903 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LESNIAK, MACIEJ S · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122930NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197725NCI NIH HHS T32 CA080621NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS093903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncolytic virotherapy is a treatment approach with increasing clinical relevance, as indicated by the marked survival benefit seen in animal models and its current exploration in human patients with cancer. The use of an adenovirus vector for this therapeutic modality is common, has significant clinical benefit in animals, and its efficacy has recently been linked to an anti-tumor immune response that occurs following tumor antigen presentation. Here, we analyzed the adaptive immune system's response following viral infection by comparing replication-incompetent and replication-competent adenoviral vectors. Our findings suggest that cell death caused by replication-competent adenoviral vectors is required to induce a significant anti-tumor immune response and survival benefits in immunocompetent mice bearing intracranial glioma. We observed significant changes in the repertoire of immune cells in the brain and draining lymph nodes and significant recruitment of CD103+ dendritic cells (DCs) in response to oncolytic adenoviral therapy, suggesting the active role of the immune system in anti-tumor response. Our data suggest that the response to oncolytic virotherapy is accompanied by local and systemic immune responses and should be taken in consideration in the future design of the clinical studies evaluating oncolytic virotherapy in patients with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM).

Indexed as

immune-competent and immune-deficient murine glioma modeloncolytic virotherapyreplication-competent and replication-incompetent adenovirustumor-specific cytotoxic T and dendritic cells

Identifiers

PMID28573184
PMCPMC5443908

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.