Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28642195›Full record

ReviewBiochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids2017

How lipid droplets "TAG" along: Glycerolipid synthetic enzymes and lipid storage.

Huan Wang, Michael V Airola, Karen Reue

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Genome-wide association study identifies significant SNPs for milk production and stature traits in Karan Fries cattle.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. RER1 regulates lipid metabolism in monocytes and macrophages.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Huan WangDepartment of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Michael V AirolaDepartment of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, United States.
Karen ReueDepartment of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, United States; Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, United States. Electronic address: reuek@ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · USStony Brook University · US

Funding

Systems genomics of metabolic syndrome traitsP01HL028481 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DAVIS, RICHARD C · 1985 to 2019
$50.2M
The Lipin Protein Family and Triglyceride Metabolism P01HL090553 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI YOUNG, STEPHEN G. · 2008 to 2018
$23.3M
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 17SDG33410860NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL028481NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL090553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Triacylglycerols (TAG) serve as the predominant form of energy storage in mammalian cells, and TAG synthesis influences conditions such as obesity, fatty liver, and insulin resistance. In most tissues, the glycerol 3-phosphate pathway enzymes are responsible for TAG synthesis, and the regulation and function of these enzymes is therefore important for metabolic homeostasis. Here we review the sites and regulation of glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (GPAT), acylglycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (AGPAT), lipin phosphatidic acid phosphatase (PAP), and diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) enzyme action. We highlight the critical roles that these enzymes play in human health by reviewing Mendelian disorders that result from mutation in the corresponding genes. We also summarize the valuable insights that genetically engineered mouse models have provided into the cellular and physiological roles of GPATs, AGPATs, lipins and DGATs. Finally, we comment on the status and feasibility of therapeutic approaches to metabolic disease that target enzymes of the glycerol 3-phosphate pathway. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled: Recent Advances in Lipid Droplet Biology edited by Rosalind Coleman and Matthijs Hesselink.

Indexed as

1-Acylglycerol-3-Phosphate O-AcyltransferaseGlycerol-3-Phosphate O-AcyltransferasePhosphatidate PhosphataseTriglyceridesAnimalsHumansLipid DropletsMice1-Acylglycerol-3-Phosphate O-AcyltransferaseGlycerol-3-Phosphate O-AcyltransferasePhosphatidate PhosphataseTriglyceridesAcyltransferaseHuman disease mutationMouse modelTriacylglycerol synthesis

Identifiers

PMID28642195
PMCPMC5688854
OpenAlexW2653563074

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.