Evidence mapPaperPMID 28658163Full record

Trial reportMedicine2017

Effects of preconditioning of electro-acupuncture on postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly: A prospective, randomized, controlled trial.

Qi Zhang, Ya-Nan Li, Yang-Yang Guo, Chun-Ping Yin, Fang Gao, Xi Xin, Shu-Ping Huo, Xiu-Li Wang, Qiu-Jun Wang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03606941 (Effect of Electroacupuncture on the Incidence of Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing the Major Surgery:a Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03606941 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Electroacupuncture on the Incidence of Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing the Major Surgery:a Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorTianjin Nankai HospitalRan2018 to 2022Enrolled1,100ConditionsPostoperative DeliriumArmselectroacupuncture treatment, sham electroacupuncture treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Qi ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, the Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.139, Ziqiang Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei, China.
Ya-Nan Li
Yang-Yang Guo
Chun-Ping Yin
Fang Gao
Xi Xin
Shu-Ping Huo
Xiu-Li Wang
Qiu-Jun Wang
Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electro-acupuncture is a burgeoning treatment using the needle inserting into the body acupoints and the low-frequency pulse current being electrified by an electric acupuncture machine. This study was designed to evaluate the effects of preconditioning of electro-acupuncture on postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly.Ninety patients scheduled spine surgery were randomly assigned into 2 groups using a random number table: control group (group C) and electro-acupuncture group (group EA). In group EA, electro-acupuncture was applied on Baihui, Dazhui, and Zusanli acupoints 30 minutes before anesthesia. At 0 minute before treatment of electro-acupuncture, 1 hour after skin incision and surgery completed (T1-3), blood samples were taken for detection of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-10, and S100β by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The total dose of remifentanil and propofol during surgery were recorded. Mini-Mental State Examination was applied to evaluate the cognitive function of patients at 1 day before surgery and 7th and 30th day after surgery.The results showed that compared with group C, score of MMSE increased after surgery, the serum concentration of IL-6, IL-10, and S100β decreased at 1 hour after skin incision, and surgery completed in group EA. Moreover, the total dose of remifentanil and propofol reduced during surgery in group EA.The present study suggests that preconditioning of electro-acupuncture could improve the postoperative cognitive function, and the reduction of inflammatory reaction and brain injury may be involved in the mechanism.

Indexed as

ElectroacupuncturePreoperative CareAgedAnesthetics, IntravenousBiomarkersCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansInterleukin-10Interleukin-6MaleMental Status ScheduleOperative TimeOrthopedic ProceduresPiperidinesPostoperative ComplicationsAnesthetics, IntravenousBiomarkersIL10 protein, humanIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-10Interleukin-6PiperidinesPropofolRemifentanilS100B protein, humanS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunit

Identifiers

PMID28658163
PMCPMC5500085
OpenAlexW2727509674

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.