Trial reportDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2018
The effect of exercise on sleep in adults with type 1 diabetes.
Trial report in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.
- The effect of physical activity on sleep quality in people with diabetes: systematic review and meta-analysis.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2024Pooled it
- Guideline
- Evaluation of a Prediction-Based Bedtime Intervention in Reducing Nocturnal Low Glucose in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: The DailyDose Bedtime Smart Snack Crossover Study.Diabetes care · 2025Trial
- Effect of High-Intensity Interval Training on Quality of Life, Sleep Quality, Exercise Motivation and Enjoyment in Sedentary People with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Trial
- Time spent in hypoglycemia is comparable when the same amount of exercise is performed 5 or 2 days weekly: a randomized crossover study in people with type 1 diabetes.BMJ open diabetes research & care · 2021Trial
- Prediction of Hypoglycemia During Aerobic Exercise in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes.Journal of diabetes science and technology · 2019Trial
- Effect of Aerobic and Resistance Exercise on Glycemic Control in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes.Canadian journal of diabetes · 2019Trial
- Preserved glucose response to low-dose glucagon after exercise in insulin-pump-treated individuals with type 1 diabetes: a randomised crossover study.Diabetologia · 2019Trial
- Association of Smartphone-Based Activity Tracking and Nocturnal Hypoglycemia in People With Type 1 Diabetes.Journal of diabetes science and technology · 2025Article
- Sleep Disturbances in Type 1 Diabetes and Mitigating Cardiovascular Risk.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2024Review
- Habitual night waking associates with dynamics of waking cortical theta power in infancy.Developmental psychobiology · 2022Article
- Quantifying the impact of physical activity on future glucose trends using machine learning.iScience · 2022Article
- The Impact of Wearable Technologies in Health Research: Scoping Review.JMIR mHealth and uHealth · 2022Article
- Incorporating Glucose Variability into Glucose Forecasting Accuracy Assessment Using the New Glucose Variability Impact Index and the Prediction Consistency Index: An LSTM Case Example.Journal of diabetes science and technology · 2022Article
- Type 1 Diabetes, Sleep, and Hypoglycemia.Current diabetes reports · 2021Review
- Medical Food Assessment Using a Smartphone App With Continuous Glucose Monitoring Sensors: Proof-of-Concept Study.JMIR formative research · 2021Article
- A Comprehensive Review of Continuous Glucose Monitoring Accuracy during Exercise Periods.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Article
- Predicting and Preventing Nocturnal Hypoglycemia in Type 1 Diabetes Using Big Data Analytics and Decision Theoretic Analysis.Diabetes technology & therapeutics · 2020Article
- Role of Glucagon in Automated Insulin Delivery.Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The aim of this pilot study was to investigate the effect of exercise on sleep and nocturnal hypoglycaemia in adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D). In a 3-week crossover trial, 10 adults with T1D were randomized to perform aerobic, resistance or no exercise. During each exercise week, participants completed 2 separate 45-minutes exercise sessions at an academic medical center. Participants returned home and wore a continuous glucose monitor and a wrist-based activity monitor to estimate sleep duration. Participants on average lost 70 (±49) minutes of sleep (P = .0015) on nights following aerobic exercise and 27 (±78) minutes (P = .3) following resistance exercise relative to control nights. The odds ratio with confidence intervals of nocturnal hypoglycaemia occurring on nights following aerobic and resistance exercise was 5.4 (1.3, 27.2) and 7.0 (1.7, 37.3), respectively. Aerobic exercise can cause sleep loss in T1D possibly from increased hypoglycaemia.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.