Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28725915›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2017

IKKβ inhibition prevents fat-induced beta cell dysfunction in vitro and in vivo in rodents.

Aleksandar Ivovic, Andrei I Oprescu, Khajag Koulajian, Yusaku Mori, Judith A Eversley, Liling Zhang, Rodolfo Nino-Fong, Gary F Lewis, Marc Y Donath, Michael Karin and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Lipotoxicity andJournal of the Endocrine Society · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 10 institutions in 5 countries.

Aleksandar IvovicDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, M5S 1A8.
Andrei I OprescuInstitute of Medical Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Khajag KoulajianDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, M5S 1A8.
Yusaku MoriDivision of Diabetes, Metabolism, and Endocrinology, Showa University School of Medicine, Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan.
Judith A EversleyDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, M5S 1A8.
Liling ZhangDivision of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Toronto General Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Rodolfo Nino-FongDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine, Basseterre, St Kitts and Nevis.
Gary F LewisDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, M5S 1A8.
Marc Y DonathDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Michael KarinDepartment of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego, School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Michael B WheelerDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, M5S 1A8.
Jan EhsesDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Allen VolchukKeenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science, St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Catherine B ChanDepartment of Agriculture, Food and Nutritional Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural, Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Adria GiaccaDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, M5S 1A8. adria.giacca@utoronto.ca.
University of Toronto · CADiabetes Canada · CARoss University School of Veterinary Medicine · KNShowa University · JPSt. Michael's Hospital · CAUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity Hospital of Basel · CHUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

CIHR MOP-69018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisWe have previously shown that oxidative stress plays a causal role in beta cell dysfunction induced by fat. Here, we address whether the proinflammatory kinase inhibitor of (nuclear factor) κB kinase β (IKKβ), which is activated by oxidative stress, is also implicated.

methodsFat (oleate or olive oil) was infused intravenously in Wistar rats for 48 h with or without the IKKβ inhibitor salicylate. Thereafter, beta cell function was evaluated in vivo using hyperglycaemic clamps or ex vivo in islets isolated from fat-treated rats. We also exposed rat islets to oleate in culture, with or without salicylate and 4(2'-aminoethyl)amino-1,8-dimethylimidazo(1,2-a)quinoxaline; BMS-345541 (BMS, another inhibitor of IKKβ) and evaluated beta cell function in vitro. Furthermore, oleate was infused in mice treated with BMS and in beta cell-specific Ikkb-null mice.

results48 h infusion of fat impaired beta-cell function in vivo, assessed using the disposition index (DI), in rats (saline: 1.41 ± 0.13; oleate: 0.95 ± 0.11; olive oil [OLO]: 0.87 ± 0.15; p < 0.01 for both fats vs saline) and in mice (saline: 2.51 ± 0.39; oleate: 1.20 ± 0.19; p < 0.01 vs saline) and ex vivo (i.e., insulin secretion, units are pmol insulin islet CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationOur results demonstrate a causal role for IKKβ in fat-induced beta cell dysfunction in vitro, ex vivo and in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsFatty Acids, NonesterifiedFemaleI-kappa B KinaseImidazolesInsulin-Secreting CellsMiceOleic AcidOxidative StressQuinoxalinesRatsRats, WistarSalicylic Acid4(2'-aminoethyl)amino-1,8-dimethylimidazo(1,2-a)quinoxalineFatty Acids, NonesterifiedI-kappa B KinaseImidazolesOleic AcidQuinoxalinesSalicylic AcidBeta cell dysfunctionIKKβInflammationIn vivoLipotoxicityOleateOlive oilOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID28725915
OpenAlexW2738173629

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.