Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28740125›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2017

APOE genotype influences insulin resistance, apolipoprotein CII and CIII according to plasma fatty acid profile in the Metabolic Syndrome.

Rosalind Fallaize, Andrew L Carvalho-Wells, Audrey C Tierney, Carmen Marin, Beata Kieć-Wilk, Aldona Dembińska-Kieć, Christian A Drevon, Catherine DeFoort, José Lopez-Miranda, Ulf Risérus and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Metabolic syndrome and underlying genetic determinants-A systematic review.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 8 countries.

Rosalind FallaizeHugh Sinclair Unit of Human Nutrition and Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, RG6 6AP, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3734-6489
Andrew L Carvalho-WellsHugh Sinclair Unit of Human Nutrition and Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, RG6 6AP, UK.
Audrey C TierneyNutrigenomics Research Group, University College Dublin Conway Institute, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Carmen MarinLipids and Atherosclerosis Unit. Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
Beata Kieć-WilkDepartment of Metabolic Diseases, University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Aldona Dembińska-KiećDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Jagiellonian University Collegium Medicum, Kraków, Poland.
Christian A DrevonDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Catherine DeFoortINSERM, 476 Human Nutrition and Lipids, Marseille, France.
José Lopez-MirandaLipids and Atherosclerosis Unit. Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
Ulf RisérusDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences/Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Wim H SarisDepartment of Human Biology, NUTRIM School for Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Centre+ (MUMC+) Maastricht, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Ellen E BlaakDepartment of Human Biology, NUTRIM School for Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Centre+ (MUMC+) Maastricht, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Helen M RocheNutrigenomics Research Group, University College Dublin Conway Institute, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Julie A LovegroveHugh Sinclair Unit of Human Nutrition and Institute for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, RG6 6AP, UK. j.a.lovegrove@reading.ac.uk.
Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba · ESMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLUniversity College Dublin · IEUniversity of Reading · GBInserm · FRJagiellonian University · PLUniversity of Hertfordshire · GBUniversity of Oslo · NOUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic markers associated with the Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) may be affected by interactions between the APOE genotype and plasma fatty acids (FA). In this study, we explored FA-gene interactions between the missense APOE polymorphisms and FA status on metabolic markers in MetS. Plasma FA, blood pressure, insulin sensitivity and lipid concentrations were determined at baseline and following a 12-week randomized, controlled, parallel, dietary FA intervention in 442 adults with MetS (LIPGENE study). FA-APOE gene interactions at baseline and following change in plasma FA were assessed using adjusted general linear models. At baseline E4 carriers had higher plasma concentrations of total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and apolipoprotein B (apo B) compared with E2 carriers; and higher TC, LDL-C and apo B compared with E3/E3. Whilst elevated plasma n-3 polyunsaturated FA (PUFA) was associated with a beneficially lower concentration of apo CIII in E2 carriers, a high proportion of plasma C16:0 was associated with insulin resistance in E4 carriers. Following FA intervention, a reduction in plasma long-chain n-3 PUFA was associated with a reduction in apo CII concentration in E2 carriers. Our novel data suggest that individuals with MetS may benefit from personalized dietary interventions based on APOE genotype.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistancePolymorphism, GeneticAdultAgedApolipoprotein C-IIApolipoprotein C-IIIApolipoproteins EDietFatty AcidsFemaleGenotypeHumansLipidsMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedApolipoprotein C-IIApolipoprotein C-IIIApolipoproteins EFatty AcidsLipids

Identifiers

PMID28740125
PMCPMC5524844
OpenAlexW2738540558

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.