Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28745586›Full record

ArticleeLife2017

Unexpected sequences and structures of mtDNA required for efficient transcription from the first heavy-strand promoter.

Akira Uchida, Divakaran Murugesapillai, Markus Kastner, Yao Wang, Maria F Lodeiro, Shaan Prabhakar, Guinevere V Oliver, Jamie J Arnold, L James Maher, Mark C Williams and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Mitochondria transcription and cancer.Cell death discovery · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Mechanisms and regulation of human mitochondrial transcription.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2024
    Review
  7. Biophysical reviews · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Dynamic features of human mitochondrial DNA maintenance and transcription.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. NMolecular cell · 2020
    Article
  20. Mechanisms of mammalian mitochondrial transcription.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Akira UchidaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, United States.
Divakaran MurugesapillaiDepartment of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9445-0330
Markus KastnerDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2662-9344
Yao WangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, United States.
Maria F LodeiroDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, United States.
Shaan PrabhakarDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, United States.
Guinevere V OliverDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1679-360X
Jamie J ArnoldDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2345-9776
L James MaherDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, United States.
Mark C WilliamsDepartment of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3219-376X
Craig E CameronDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7564-5642
Pennsylvania State University · USNortheastern University · USMayo Clinic · US

Funding

Enhancement of Cellular DNA FlexibilityR01GM075965 · NIGMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MAHER, LOUIS JAMES · 2006 to 2018
$4.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM075965
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human mtDNA contains three promoters, suggesting a need for differential expression of the mitochondrial genome. Studies of mitochondrial transcription have used a reductionist approach, perhaps masking differential regulation. Here we evaluate transcription from light-strand (LSP) and heavy-strand (HSP1) promoters using templates that mimic their natural context. These studies reveal sequences upstream, hypervariable in the human population (HVR3), and downstream of the HSP1 transcription start site required for maximal yield. The carboxy-terminal tail of TFAM is essential for activation of HSP1 but not LSP. Images of the template obtained by atomic force microscopy show that TFAM creates loops in a discrete region, the formation of which correlates with activation of HSP1; looping is lost in tail-deleted TFAM. Identification of HVR3 as a transcriptional regulatory element may contribute to between-individual variability in mitochondrial gene expression. The unique requirement of HSP1 for the TFAM tail may enable its regulation by post-translational modifications.

Indexed as

Nucleic Acid ConformationPromoter Regions, GeneticTranscription, GeneticDNA, MitochondrialHumansMicroscopy, Atomic ForceTranscription Initiation SiteDNA, Mitochondrialatomic force microscopybiochemistryhypervariable regionmitochondriamitochondrial DNAnoneTFAMtranscription

Identifiers

PMID28745586
PMCPMC5552277
OpenAlexW2609757284

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.