Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28751651›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Cancer2017

Targeting autophagy in cancer.

Jean M Mulcahy Levy, Christina G Towers, Andrew Thorburn

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1,463 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1,463citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1,463 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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1,403 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jean M Mulcahy LevyDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.
Christina G TowersDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.
Andrew ThorburnDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.

Funding

Role of autophagy in tumor cell deathR01CA150925 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DEGREGORI, JAMES V · 2010 to 2024
$5.5M
Training Program in Cancer BiologyT32CA190216 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Craig T. Jordan · 2016 to 2026
$3.5M
Therapeutic targeting of autophagy-dependent cancerR01CA190170 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GUSTAFSON, DANIEL L, THORBURN, ANDREW M · 2015 to 2019
$2.5M
The Interaction of Autophagy and BRAF Mutations in Brain TumorsK08CA193982 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MULCAHY LEVY, JEAN MARIE · 2015 to 2019
$822k
Autophagy regulation of prostate tumor developmentR21CA197887 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI CRAMER, SCOTT D, THORBURN, ANDREW M · 2016 to 2017
$372k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA193982NCI NIH HHS R01 CA150925NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190170NCI NIH HHS R21 CA197887NCI NIH HHS T32 CA190216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy is a mechanism by which cellular material is delivered to lysosomes for degradation, leading to the basal turnover of cell components and providing energy and macromolecular precursors. Autophagy has opposing, context-dependent roles in cancer, and interventions to both stimulate and inhibit autophagy have been proposed as cancer therapies. This has led to the therapeutic targeting of autophagy in cancer to be sometimes viewed as controversial. In this Review, we suggest a way forwards for the effective targeting of autophagy by understanding the context-dependent roles of autophagy and by capitalizing on modern approaches to clinical trial design.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAutophagyBiomarkers, TumorChloroquineClinical Trials as TopicHumansHydroxychloroquineMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeoplasmsSequestosome-1 ProteinTumor EscapeAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorChloroquineHydroxychloroquineMAP1LC3A protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsSequestosome-1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID28751651
PMCPMC5975367

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.