Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28812922›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2018

A Circulating MicroRNA Signature Serves as a Diagnostic and Prognostic Indicator in Sarcoidosis.

Christian Ascoli, Yue Huang, Cody Schott, Benjamin A Turturice, Ahmed Metwally, David L Perkins, Patricia W Finn, ACCESS Research Group

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Declining Pulmonary Function in Interstitial Lung Disease Linked to Lymphocyte Dysfunction.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Altered microRNA expression in patients with sarcoidosis.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Initial behaviors and attitudes towards the COVID-19 vaccine in sarcoidosis patients: results of a self-reporting questionnaire.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Biomarkers in Sarcoidosis: Can microRNAs Fill the Gap?American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christian AscoliDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep, and Allergy, Department of Medicine.
Yue HuangDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep, and Allergy, Department of Medicine.
Cody SchottDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep, and Allergy, Department of Medicine.
Benjamin A TurturiceDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep, and Allergy, Department of Medicine.
Ahmed MetwallyDepartment of Bioengineering.
David L PerkinsDepartment of Bioengineering.
Patricia W FinnDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep, and Allergy, Department of Medicine.
ACCESS Research Group
Bioengineering Center · RUUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Precision Medicine in SarcoidosisR01HL138628 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI JACOBSON, JEFFREY R, PERKINS, DAVID LINN · 2018 to 2021
$3.6M
Pulmonary and Critical Care Post-Doctoral Research Training ProgramT32HL082547 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FINN, PATRICIA W · 2007 to 2017
$2.7M
Host-microbiome interactions in sarcoidosisF30HL137267 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI SCHOTT, CODY ADAM · 2017 to 2020
$199k
NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL137267NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL138628NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL082547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) act as post-transcriptional regulators of gene expression. In sarcoidosis, aberrant miRNA expression may enhance immune responses mounted against an unknown antigenic agent. We tested whether a distinct miRNA signature functions as a diagnostic biomarker and explored its role as an immune modulator in sarcoidosis. The expression of miRNAs in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from subjects who met clinical and histopathologic criteria for sarcoidosis was compared with that observed in matched controls in the ACCESS (A Case Controlled Etiologic Study of Sarcoidosis) study. Signature miRNAs were determined by miRNA microarray analysis and validated by quantitative RT-PCR. Microarray analysis identified 54 mature, human feature miRNAs that were differentially expressed between the groups. Significant feature miRNAs that distinguished subjects with sarcoidosis from controls were selected by means of probabilistic models adjusted for clinical variables. Eight signature miRNAs were chosen to verify the diagnosis of sarcoidosis in a validation cohort, and distinguished subjects with sarcoidosis from controls with a positive predictive value of 88%. We identified both novel and previously described genes and molecular pathways associated with sarcoidosis as targets of these signature miRNAs. Additionally, we demonstrate that signature miRNAs (hsa-miR-150-3p and hsa-miR-342-5p) are significantly associated with reduced lymphocytes and airflow limitations, both of which are known markers of a poor prognosis. Together, these findings suggest that a circulating miRNA signature serves as a noninvasive biomarker that supports the diagnosis of sarcoidosis. Future studies will test the miRNA signature as a prognostication tool to identify unfavorable changes associated with poor clinical outcomes in sarcoidosis.

Indexed as

biomarkergene regulatory networkmiRNAperipheral blood mononuclear cellssarcoidosis

Identifiers

PMID28812922
PMCPMC5941311
OpenAlexW2750385027

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.