Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28860232›Full record

GuidelineJournal of the American Heart Association2017

Self-Care for the Prevention and Management of Cardiovascular Disease and Stroke: A Scientific Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association.

Barbara Riegel, Debra K Moser, Harleah G Buck, Victoria Vaughan Dickson, Sandra B Dunbar, Christopher S Lee, Terry A Lennie, JoAnn Lindenfeld, Judith E Mitchell, Diane J Treat-Jacobson and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readPractice GuidelineReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Guideline in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04166097 (Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease Among Female Hospital Employees), which is not on this map. Cited by 236 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
236citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
25.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04166097 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease Among Female Hospital Employees: The Heart Smart for Women Intervention

TypeinterventionalSponsorNorthwell HealthRan2020 to 2023Enrolled46ConditionsCardiovascular Risk FactorArmsHeart Smart Interventional Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

236 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 594 citations in OpenAlex.

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176 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Barbara Riegel
Debra K Moser
Harleah G Buck
Victoria Vaughan Dickson
Sandra B Dunbar
Christopher S Lee
Terry A Lennie
JoAnn Lindenfeld
Judith E Mitchell
Diane J Treat-Jacobson
David E Webber
American Heart Association Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing; Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease; and Council on Quality of Care and Outcomes Research
Christ University · INJacobs (United States) · USMitchell School District · USMoser (Czechia) · CZWebber International University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Self-care is defined as a naturalistic decision-making process addressing both the prevention and management of chronic illness, with core elements of self-care maintenance, self-care monitoring, and self-care management. In this scientific statement, we describe the importance of self-care in the American Heart Association mission and vision of building healthier lives, free of cardiovascular diseases and stroke. The evidence supporting specific self-care behaviors such as diet and exercise, barriers to self-care, and the effectiveness of self-care in improving outcomes is reviewed, as is the evidence supporting various individual, family-based, and community-based approaches to improving self-care. Although there are many nuances to the relationships between self-care and outcomes, there is strong evidence that self-care is effective in achieving the goals of the treatment plan and cannot be ignored. As such, greater emphasis should be placed on self-care in evidence-based guidelines.

Indexed as

American Heart AssociationHealthy LifestyleRisk Reduction BehaviorCardiovascular DiseasesConsensusDiet, HealthyEvidence-Based MedicineExerciseHealth BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansPatient ParticipationRisk FactorsSelf CareStrokeUnited StatesAHA Scientific Statementscardiovascular diseasepreventionself‐carestroke

Identifiers

PMID28860232
PMCPMC5634314
OpenAlexW2751708757

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.