Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28869535›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2017

Mitochondrial-Targeted Antioxidant Maintains Blood Flow, Mitochondrial Function, and Redox Balance in Old Mice Following Prolonged Limb Ischemia.

Shunsuke Miura, Shu-Ichi Saitoh, Tomoki Kokubun, Takashi Owada, Hiroyuki Yamauchi, Hirofumi Machii, Yasuchika Takeishi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Mitochondrial Targeted Interventions for Aging.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Assessment of microvascular rarefaction in human brain disorders using physiological magnetic resonance imaging.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shunsuke MiuraCardiovascular Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan. eggcello@fmu.ac.jp.
Shu-Ichi SaitohCardiovascular Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan. sais@fmu.ac.jp.
Tomoki KokubunCardiovascular Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan. kokutomo@fmu.ac.jp.
Takashi OwadaCardiovascular Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan. to927@fmu.ac.jp.
Hiroyuki YamauchiCardiovascular Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan. hymuc@fmu.ac.jp.
Hirofumi MachiiCardiovascular Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan. machii@fmu.ac.jp.
Yasuchika TakeishiCardiovascular Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan. takeishi@fmu.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is a major factor in the decline of limb blood flow with ischemia. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. We investigated the role of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) with regard to limb perfusion recovery in aging during ischemia. We performed femoral artery ligation in young and old mice with or without treatment with a scavenger of mitochondrial superoxide, MitoTEMPO (180 μg/kg/day, from pre-operative day 7 to post-operative day (POD) 21) infusion using an implanted mini-pump. The recoveries of cutaneous blood flow in the ischemic hind limb were lower in old mice than in young mice but were improved in MitoTEMPO-treated old mice. Mitochondrial DNA damage appeared in ischemic aged muscles but was eliminated by MitoTEMPO treatment. For POD 2, MitoTEMPO treatment suppressed the expression of p53 and the ratio of Bax/Bcl2 and upregulated the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in ischemic aged skeletal muscles. For POD 21, MitoTEMPO treatment preserved the expression of PGC-1α in ischemic aged skeletal muscle. The ischemic soleus of old mice showed a lower mitochondrial respiratory control ratio in POD 21 compared to young mice, which was recovered in MitoTEMPO-treated old mice. Scavenging of mitochondrial superoxide attenuated mitochondrial DNA damage and preserved the mitochondrial respiration, in addition to suppression of the expression of p53 and preservation of the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α (PGC-1α) in ischemic skeletal muscles with aging. Resolution of excessive mitochondrial superoxide could be an effective therapy to recover blood flow of skeletal muscle during ischemia in senescence.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAntioxidantsBiomarkersCell RespirationDNA DamageDNA, MitochondrialGenes, p53HindlimbHydrogen PeroxideHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitIschemiaMiceMitochondriaMuscle, SkeletalOxidation-ReductionAntioxidantsBiomarkersDNA, MitochondrialHydrogen PeroxideHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPPAR gammaPPARGC1A protein, humanReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxidesVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Aagingangiogenesisischemiamitochondriaoxidative stressp53proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α (PGC-1α)

Identifiers

PMID28869535
PMCPMC5618546

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.