ReviewFrontiers in immunology2017
Inflammatory Markers for Arterial Stiffness in Cardiovascular Diseases.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 215 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effect of Cassia Cinnamon on Arterial Stiffness Parameters in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Nursing Intervention in Two Risk Factors of the Metabolic Syndrome, Abdominal Obesity and Arterial Hypertension, and Quality of Life in the Climacteric Period
Who cites it
215 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 354 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparative effects of atorvastatin and rosuvastatin on inflammatory biomarkers: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized head-to-head trials.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2026Pooled it
- Association between body shape index and arterial stiffness: results of the EVasCu study and a meta-analysis.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2025Pooled it
- Exploring global research trends in Chinese medicine for atherosclerosis: a bibliometric study 2012-2023.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Effects of helminths and anthelmintic treatment on cardiometabolic diseases and risk factors: A systematic review.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2023Pooled it
- Arterial Stiffness in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2021Pooled it
- Cardiovascular Changes in Menopause.Current cardiology reviews · 2021Pooled it
- Arterial Thrombosis in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Patients: A Rapid Systematic Review.Annals of vascular surgery · 2021Pooled it
- Heart Involvement in Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases: A Systematic Literature Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2019Pooled it
- The effects of melatonin supplementation on inflammatory markers among patients with metabolic syndrome or related disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Inflammopharmacology · 2018Pooled it
- Effect of adding fenofibrate versus curcumin to glimepiride in patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial.BMC pharmacology & toxicology · 2025Trial
- Circuit training on oxidative stress and arterial health: a health promotion perspective for obese adult men.Frontiers in public health · 2025Trial
- Enhancing Inflammatory Factors, Nitric Oxide, and Arterial Stiffness Through Aquatic Walking for Amelioration and Disease Prevention: Targeting in Obese Elderly Women.Mediators of inflammation · 2024Trial
- The Effect of Curcumin Supplementation on Pulse Wave Velocity in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021Trial
- Pulmonary rehabilitation, physical activity and aortic stiffness in COPD.Respiratory research · 2019Trial
- Association between neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and arterial stiffness in patients with acute coronary syndrome.Bioscience reports · 2019Trial
- A study of body composition, muscle strength, and arterial stiffness in adolescents with primary and secondary hypertension.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026Article
- Clinical Relevance and Potential Applications of Brachial-Ankle Pulse Wave Velocity: Current Evidence and Future Perspectives.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- CD8Immunity & ageing : I & A · 2026Article
- Targeting Vascular Calcification: Novel Insights into Molecular Pathways and Clinical Interventions.Cardiovascular drugs and therapy · 2026Review
- Cardiovascular risk goal attainment in the United States rheumatologic population.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2026Article
155 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Arterial stiffness predicts an increased risk of cardiovascular events. Inflammation plays a major role in large arteries stiffening, related to atherosclerosis, arteriosclerosis, endothelial dysfunction, smooth muscle cell migration, vascular calcification, increased activity of metalloproteinases, extracellular matrix degradation, oxidative stress, elastolysis, and degradation of collagen. The present paper reviews main mechanisms explaining the crosstalk between inflammation and arterial stiffness and the most common inflammatory markers associated with increased arterial stiffness, considering the most recent clinical and experimental studies. Diverse studies revealed significant correlations between the severity of arterial stiffness and inflammatory markers, such as white blood cell count, neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio, adhesion molecules, fibrinogen, C-reactive protein, cytokines, microRNAs, and cyclooxygenase-2, in patients with a broad variety of diseases, such as metabolic syndrome, diabetes, coronary heart disease, peripheral arterial disease, malignant and rheumatic disorders, polycystic kidney disease, renal transplant, familial Mediterranean fever, and oral infections, and in women with preeclampsia or after menopause. There is strong evidence that inflammation plays an important and, at least, partly reversible role in the development of arterial stiffness, and inflammatory markers may be useful additional tools in the assessment of the cardiovascular risk in clinical practice. Combined assessment of arterial stiffness and inflammatory markers may improve non-invasive assessment of cardiovascular risk, enabling selection of high-risk patients for prophylactic treatment or more regular medical examination. Development of future destiffening therapies may target pro-inflammatory mechanisms.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.