SynthesisJournal of the American Medical Directors Association2017
Consensus Approaches to Identify Incident Dementia in Cohort Studies: Systematic Review and Approach in the Successful Aging after Elective Surgery Study.
Synthesis in Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Detecting Delirium: A Systematic Review of Identification Instruments for Non-ICU Settings.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2021Pooled it
- Relationship between Surgery under General Anesthesia and the Development of Dementia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.BioMed research international · 2020Pooled it
- A Multimodal Approach for Study Diagnosis of MCI and Dementia in the Successful Aging After Elective Surgery (SAGES) Cohort.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry. Open science, education, and practice · 2026Article
- Sevoflurane-induced overexpression of extrasynaptic α5-GABAAging cell · 2024Article
- Postoperative cognitive dysfunction: a concept analysis.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2024Review
- Subjective cognitive and olfactory impairments predict different prospective dementia outcomes.Chemical senses · 2024Article
- One-year Medicare costs associated with delirium in older hospitalized patients with and without Alzheimer's disease dementia and related disorders.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023Article
- Article
- Does Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias Modify Delirium Severity and Hospital Outcomes?Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2020Article
- Apolipoprotein E genotype and the association between C-reactive protein and postoperative delirium: Importance of gene-protein interactions.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2020Article
- The Caregiver Burden of Delirium in Older Adults With Alzheimer Disease and Related Disorders.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2019Article
- Postoperative Delirium and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction: Overlap and Divergence.Anesthesiology · 2019Observational
- Assessment of Instruments for Measurement of Delirium Severity: A Systematic Review.JAMA internal medicine · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesTo survey the current methods used to ascertain dementia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in longitudinal cohort studies, to categorize differences in approaches and to identify key components of expert panel methodology in current use.
methodsWe searched PubMed for the past 10 years, from March 6, 2007 to March 6, 2017 using a combination of controlled vocabulary and keyword terms to identify expert panel consensus methods used to diagnose MCI or dementia in large cohort studies written in English. From these results, we identified a framework for reporting standards and describe as an exemplar the clinical consensus procedure used in an ongoing study of elective surgery patients (the Successful Aging after Elective Surgery study).
resultsThirty-one articles representing unique cohorts were included. Among published methods, membership of experts panel varied significantly. There was more similarity in what types of information was use to ascertain disease status. However, information describing the diagnostic decision process and resolution of disagreements was often lacking.
conclusionsMethods used for expert panel diagnosis of MCI and dementia in large cohort studies are widely variable, and there is a need for more standardized reporting of these approaches. By describing the procedure in which our expert panel achieved consensus diagnoses, we hope to encourage the development and publication of well-founded and reproducible methods for diagnosis of MCI and dementia in longitudinal studies.
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What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.