Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28951950›Full record

ReviewJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)2017

High-altitude adaptation in humans: from genomics to integrative physiology.

Priti Azad, Tsering Stobdan, Dan Zhou, Iain Hartley, Ali Akbari, Vineet Bafna, Gabriel G Haddad

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed.

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12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Priti AzadDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, MC 0735, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Tsering StobdanDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, MC 0735, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Dan ZhouDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, MC 0735, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Iain HartleyDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, MC 0735, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Ali AkbariDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Vineet BafnaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Gabriel G HaddadDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, MC 0735, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA. ghaddad@ucsd.edu.

Funding

THE IMPACT OF HYPOXIA ON DEVELOPMENT AND REMODELING OF CARDIC INTERCALATED DISKP01HD032573 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HADDAD, GABRIEL G · 1995 to 2009
$12.1M
Systems Biology CoreP01HL098053 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI POWELL, FRANK L. · 2010 to 2014
$10.2M
Computational methods for detecting patterns of complex genomic variationR01GM114362 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Vineet Bafna · 2016 to 2026
$3.1M
Endothelin receptors modulate cardiorespiratory function during hypoxiaR01HL127403 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI HADDAD, GABRIEL G · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
National Science Foundation DBI-1458557NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL098053NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL127403NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD032573NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM114362NIH HHS 1P01HL098053NIH HHS 5P01HD32573
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

About 1.2 to 33% of high-altitude populations suffer from Monge's disease or chronic mountain sickness (CMS). Number of factors such as age, sex, and population of origin (older, male, Andean) contribute to the percentage reported from a variety of samples. It is estimated that there are around 83 million people who live at altitudes > 2500 m worldwide and are at risk for CMS. In this review, we focus on a human "experiment in nature" in various high-altitude locations in the world-namely, Andean, Tibetan, and Ethiopian populations that have lived under chronic hypoxia conditions for thousands of years. We discuss the adaptive as well as mal-adaptive changes at the genomic and physiological levels. Although different genes seem to be involved in adaptation in the three populations, we can observe convergence at genetic and signaling, as well as physiological levels. What is important is that we and others have shown that lessons learned from the genes mined at high altitude can be helpful in better understanding and treating diseases that occur at sea level. We discuss two such examples: EDNRB and SENP1 and their role in cardiac tolerance and in the polycythemic response, respectively.

Indexed as

AltitudeGenomicsAdaptation, PhysiologicalFounder EffectGenetics, PopulationHumansHypoxiaCardiovascular responseChronic mountain sicknessGenomicsHigh-altitude adaptationPolycythemic response

Identifiers

PMID28951950
PMCPMC8936998

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.