Evidence mapPaperPMID 28974102Full record

Trial reportAIDS research and human retroviruses2018

Short Communication: The Effect of Rosuvastatin on Vascular Disease Differs by Smoking Status in Treated HIV Infection.

Corrilynn O Hileman, Grace A McComsey

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Corrilynn O Hileman1 Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, MetroHealth Medical Center , Cleveland, Ohio.
Grace A McComsey2 Case Western Reserve University , Cleveland, Ohio.
Case Western Reserve University · USMetroHealth Medical Center · US

Funding

SWG2: End the HIV EpidemicP30AI036219 · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · 1994 to 2025
$9.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL116209NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036219NINR NIH HHS R01 NR012642
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smoking is an important contributor to cardiovascular disease risk and is highly prevalent in the HIV population. In the Stopping Atherosclerosis and Treating Unhealthy Bone with Rosuvastatin in HIV trial (SATURN-HIV), a 96-week, randomized placebo-controlled study testing the effect of rosuvastatin on subclinical vascular disease and immune activation in HIV-infected adults, rosuvastatin improved immune activation and arrested common carotid artery intima media thickness (CCA IMT) progression. In this exploratory analysis, ANOVA was used to test for effect modification by smoking. One-hundred forty-seven adults were included (72 in rosuvastatin group; 75 in placebo group). Groups were similar at baseline. Overall, mean ± SD age was 45.4 ± 9.9 years, 115 (78%) were men and 100 (68%) were African American. Ninety-three (63%) were current smokers (mean ± SD 0.6 ± 0.44 packs/day) and another 24 (16%) were smokers in the past. There were statistically significant randomization group by smoking status interactions for 0-24 (p = .01) and 0-48 (p < .01) week changes in proportion of activated CD4

Indexed as

AdultAnalysis of VarianceAnticholesteremic AgentsAtherosclerosisCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiddle AgedRosuvastatin CalciumSmokingT-LymphocytesTreatment OutcomeAnticholesteremic AgentsRosuvastatin Calciumantiretroviral therapyHIVinflammationsmokingsubclinical vascular disease

Identifiers

PMID28974102
PMCPMC5863076
OpenAlexW2886820376

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.