Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28978487›Full record

ArticleCell reports2017

Mutations in Membrin/GOSR2 Reveal Stringent Secretory Pathway Demands of Dendritic Growth and Synaptic Integrity.

Roman Praschberger, Simon A Lowe, Nancy T Malintan, Carlo N G Giachello, Nian Patel, Henry Houlden, Dimitri M Kullmann, Richard A Baines, Maria M Usowicz, Shyam S Krishnakumar and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Investigating Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy UsingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
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  18. Review
  19. Homeostatic Roles of the Proteostasis Network in Dendrites.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Roman PraschbergerDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Simon A LoweSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology, and Neuroscience, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Nancy T MalintanDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Carlo N G GiachelloFaculty of Biology, Medicine, and Health, Division of Neuroscience & Experimental Psychology, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Nian PatelDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Henry HouldenDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Dimitri M KullmannDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Richard A BainesFaculty of Biology, Medicine, and Health, Division of Neuroscience & Experimental Psychology, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Maria M UsowiczSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology, and Neuroscience, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Shyam S KrishnakumarDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Department of Cell Biology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
James J L HodgeSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology, and Neuroscience, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
James E RothmanDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Department of Cell Biology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
James E C JepsonDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK. Electronic address: j.jepson@ucl.ac.uk.
University College London · GBUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of Manchester · GBYale University · US

Funding

Resource Component: Acquisition, maintenance and distribution of Drosophila stocksP40OD018537 · OD · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Annette L. Parks · 2014 to 2026
$13.5M
Medical Research Council G0801316Medical Research Council G116/147Medical Research Council MR/L01095X/1Medical Research Council MR/P012256/1NIH HHS P40 OD018537Wellcome Trust 104033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the Golgi SNARE (SNAP [soluble NSF attachment protein] receptor) protein Membrin (encoded by the GOSR2 gene) cause progressive myoclonus epilepsy (PME). Membrin is a ubiquitous and essential protein mediating ER-to-Golgi membrane fusion. Thus, it is unclear how mutations in Membrin result in a disorder restricted to the nervous system. Here, we use a multi-layered strategy to elucidate the consequences of Membrin mutations from protein to neuron. We show that the pathogenic mutations cause partial reductions in SNARE-mediated membrane fusion. Importantly, these alterations were sufficient to profoundly impair dendritic growth in Drosophila models of GOSR2-PME. Furthermore, we show that Membrin mutations cause fragmentation of the presynaptic cytoskeleton coupled with transsynaptic instability and hyperactive neurotransmission. Our study highlights how dendritic growth is vulnerable even to subtle secretory pathway deficits, uncovers a role for Membrin in synaptic function, and provides a comprehensive explanatory basis for genotype-phenotype relationships in GOSR2-PME.

Indexed as

MutationAnimalsDendritesDrosophila melanogasterFemaleFibroblastsGene ExpressionGenetic Association StudiesGolgi ApparatusHumansMaleMembrane FusionMyoclonic Epilepsies, ProgressivePhenotypePrimary Cell CultureQb-SNARE ProteinsGOSR2 protein, humanQb-SNARE ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteinsdendrite growthGOSR2GS27Membrinprogressive myoclonus epilepsysynaptic integrity

Identifiers

PMID28978487
PMCPMC5640804
OpenAlexW2616871667

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.