Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29036636›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2017

Genetic reduction of Nrf2 exacerbates cognitive deficits in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.

Caterina Branca, Eric Ferreira, Thuy-Vi Nguyen, Kristian Doyle, Antonella Caccamo, Salvatore Oddo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

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31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Caterina BrancaArizona State University-Banner Neurodegenerative Disease Research Center at the Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
Eric FerreiraArizona State University-Banner Neurodegenerative Disease Research Center at the Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
Thuy-Vi NguyenDepartment of Immunobiology and Department of Neurology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85719, USA.
Kristian DoyleDepartment of Immunobiology and Department of Neurology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85719, USA.
Antonella CaccamoArizona State University-Banner Neurodegenerative Disease Research Center at the Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
Salvatore OddoArizona State University-Banner Neurodegenerative Disease Research Center at the Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
Arizona State University · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

Molecular interplay between Abeta, tau and mTOR: Mechanisms of neurodegenerationR01AG037637 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI ODDO, SALVATORE · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
Molecular interplay between Aβ, tau and mTOR: Mechanisms of neurodegenerationRF1AG037637 · NIA · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI ODDO, SALVATORE · 2016 to 2016
$1.1M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG037637NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG037637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is the major risk factor for several neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the mechanisms by which aging contributes to neurodegeneration remain elusive. The nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2) is a transcription factor that regulates expression of a vast number of genes by binding to the antioxidant response element. Nrf2 levels decrease as a function of age, and reduced Nrf2 levels have been reported in postmortem human brains and animal models of AD. Nevertheless, it is still unknown whether Nrf2 plays a role in the cognitive deficits associated with AD. To address this question, we used a genetic approach to remove the Nrf2 gene from APP/PS1 mice, a widely used animal model of AD. We found that the lack of Nrf2 significantly exacerbates cognitive deficits in APP/PS1, without altering gross motor function. Specifically, we found an exacerbation of deficits in spatial learning and memory, as well as in working and associative memory. Different brain regions control these behavioral tests, indicating that the lack of Nrf2 has a global effect on brain function. The changes in cognition were linked to an increase in Aβ and interferon-gamma (IFNγ) levels, and microgliosis. The changes in IFNγ levels are noteworthy as previously published evidence indicates that IFNγ can increase microglia activation and induce Aβ production. Our data suggest a clear link between Nrf2 and AD-mediated cognitive decline and further strengthen the connection between Nrf2 and AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsBrainCognition DisordersDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMaleMemory DisordersMiceMice, TransgenicNF-E2-Related Factor 2Presenilin-1Amyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2Presenilin-1

Identifiers

PMID29036636
PMCPMC5886066
OpenAlexW2754019401

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.