Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29044138›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

The neonicotinoid insecticide Clothianidin adversely affects immune signaling in a human cell line.

Gennaro Di Prisco, Marco Iannaccone, Flora Ianniello, Rosalba Ferrara, Emilio Caprio, Francesco Pennacchio, Rosanna Capparelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Effects of Heat-Induced Oxidative Stress and Astaxanthin on theCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Multiple neonicotinoids in children's cerebro-spinal fluid, plasma, and urine.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Gennaro Di PriscoDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Napoli "Federico II" - Via Università 100, 80055 Portici, Napoli, Italy.
Marco IannacconeDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Napoli "Federico II" - Via Università 100, 80055 Portici, Napoli, Italy.
Flora IannielloDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Napoli "Federico II" - Via Università 100, 80055 Portici, Napoli, Italy.
Rosalba FerraraDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Napoli "Federico II" - Via Università 100, 80055 Portici, Napoli, Italy.
Emilio CaprioDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Napoli "Federico II" - Via Università 100, 80055 Portici, Napoli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9763-0097
Francesco PennacchioDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Napoli "Federico II" - Via Università 100, 80055 Portici, Napoli, Italy. f.pennacchio@unina.it.
Rosanna CapparelliDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Napoli "Federico II" - Via Università 100, 80055 Portici, Napoli, Italy. capparel@unina.it.
Department of Agricultural Sciences · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clothianidin is a widely used neonicotinoid insecticide, which is a potent agonist of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in insects. This neurotoxic compound has a negative impact on insect immunity, as it down-regulates the activation of the transcription factor NF-κB. Given the evolutionary conserved role of NF-κB in the modulation of the immune response in the animal kingdom, here we want to assess any effect of Clothianidin on vertebrate defense barriers. In presence of this neonicotinoid insecticide, a pro-inflammatory challenge with LPS on the human monocytic cell line THP-1 results both in a reduced production of the cytokine TNF-α and in a down-regulation of a reporter gene under control of NF-κB promoter. This finding is corroborated by a significant impact of Clothianidin on the transcription levels of different immune genes, characterized by a core disruption of TRAF4 and TRAF6 that negatively influences NF-κB signaling. Moreover, exposure to Clothianidin concurrently induces a remarkable up-regulation of NGFR, which supports the occurrence of functional ties between the immune and nervous systems. These results suggest a potential risk of immunotoxicity that neonicotinoids may have on vertebrates, which needs to be carefully assessed at the organism level.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCell LineGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGuanidinesHumansImmune SystemInsecticidesNeonicotinoidsNF-kappa BSignal TransductionThiazolesTranscriptomeTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaBiomarkersclothianidinGuanidinesInsecticidesNeonicotinoidsNF-kappa BThiazolesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID29044138
PMCPMC5647381
OpenAlexW2763680106

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.