Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29103019›Full record

ArticleCancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers2018

Propofol induces apoptosis of breast cancer cells by downregulation of miR-24 signal pathway.

Benxia Yu, Wei Gao, Hui Zhou, Xia Miao, Yuan Chang, Liping Wang, Miao Xu, Guangzhen Ni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review of the Interactions Between Anesthetic Agents and Chemotherapeutic Agents in Cancer Cell Lines Studied In Vitro.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Review
  2. The protective effects of the combination ofOpen veterinary journal · 2025
    Article
  3. Anesthesia and cancer recurrence: a narrative review.Anesthesia and pain medicine · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The tumor-nerve circuit in breast cancer.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Effects of propofol intravenous general anesthesia and inhalational anesthesia on T-lymphocyte activity after breast cancer surgery: A meta-analysis.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Propofol inhibited gastric cancer proliferation via the hsa-miR-328-3p/STAT3 pathway.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021
    Article
  17. Breast Cancer and Anaesthesia: Genetic Influence.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Benxia YuDepartment of Imaging, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Wei GaoDepartment of Imaging, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Hui ZhouDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Xia MiaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical College, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Yuan ChangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Liping WangDepartment of Imaging, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Miao XuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical College, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Guangzhen NiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical College, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Yuhuangding Hospital · CNWeifang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivePropofol, an intravenous anesthetic agent, has been found to inhibit growth of breast cancer cells. However, the mechanisms underlying the antitumor are not known. A recent report has found that propofol could significantly downregulate miR-24 expression in the human malignant cancers. In breast cancer cells, overexpression of miR-24 promotes cell proliferation and inhibits cell apoptosis by downregulation of p27. The miR-24 has been reported to be overexpressed in breast cancer and breast cancer cell lines. In the present study, we hypothesized that propofol induces apoptosis of breast cancer cells by miR-24/p27 signal pathway.

methodsBreast cancer MDA-MB-435 cells were exposed to propofol (10 μM) for 6 hr and cell death was assessed using TUNEL staining, Flow cytometry and cleaved caspase-3 expression. microRNA-24 (miR-24) expression was assessed using quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). miR-24 was overexpressed using a miR-24 mimic. P27 was knocked down using a small interfering RNA. p27 and cleaved caspase-3 expression was assessed by Western blot.

resultsMDA-MB-435 exposed to propofol showed a significant increase in apoptotic cells, followed by the downregulation of miR-24, upregulation of p27 expression and cleaved caspase-3 expression. Targeting p27 inhibits propofol-induced cell apoptosis; miR-24 overexpression decreased propofol-induced cell apoptosis, cleaved caspase-3 and p27 expression.

conclusionsPropofol inducescell death in MDA-MB-435 cells via inactivation of miR-24/p27 signal pathway.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, IntravenousApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell DeathCell Line, TumorCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27Down-RegulationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicroRNAsPropofolSignal TransductionAnesthetics, IntravenousCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27MicroRNAsMIRN24 microRNA, humanPropofolbreast cancermiR-24p27Propofol

Identifiers

PMID29103019
PMCPMC13078298
OpenAlexW2765777860

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.