Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29115353›Full record

ArticlePhysical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP2017

Lysophosphatidylcholine modulates the aggregation of human islet amyloid polypeptide.

Yanting Xing, Emily H Pilkington, Miaoyi Wang, Cameron J Nowell, Aleksandr Kakinen, Yunxiang Sun, Bo Wang, Thomas P Davis, Feng Ding, Pu Chun Ke

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Yanting XingDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA. fding@clemson.edu.
Emily H Pilkington
Miaoyi Wang
Cameron J Nowell
Aleksandr Kakinen
Yunxiang Sun
Bo Wang
Thomas P Davis
Feng Ding
Pu Chun Ke
Australian Regenerative Medicine Institute · AUClemson University · US

Funding

Inhibition of Human Islet Amyloid Polypeptide AggregationR35GM119691 · NIGMS · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI DING, FENG · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM119691
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyloid aggregation of human islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) is a hallmark of type 2 diabetes (T2D), a metabolic disease and a global epidemic. Although IAPP is synthesized in pancreatic β-cells, its fibrils and plaques are found in the extracellular space indicating a causative transmembrane process. Numerous biophysical studies have revealed that cell membranes as well as model lipid vesicles promote the aggregation of amyloid-β (associated with Alzheimer's), α-synuclein (associated with Parkinson's) and IAPP, through electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions between the proteins/peptides and lipid membranes. Using a thioflavin T kinetic assay, transmission electron microscopy, circular dichroism spectroscopy, discrete molecular dynamics simulations as well as free energy calculations here we show that micellar lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC), the most abundant lysophospholipid in the blood, inhibited the amyloid aggregation of IAPP through nonspecific interactions while elevating the α-helical peptide secondary structure. This surprising finding suggests a native protective mechanism against IAPP aggregation in vivo.

Indexed as

Molecular Dynamics Simulationalpha-SynucleinBenzothiazolesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansInsulin-Secreting CellsIslet Amyloid PolypeptideKineticsLysophosphatidylcholinesMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionThiazolesalpha-SynucleinBenzothiazolesIslet Amyloid PolypeptideLysophosphatidylcholinesThiazolesthioflavin T

Identifiers

PMID29115353
PMCPMC5901975
OpenAlexW2766028090

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.