Trial reportAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology2018
Dapagliflozin in focal segmental glomerulosclerosis: a combined human-rodent pilot study.
Trial report in American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06890143 (The Efficacy and Safety of Dapagliflozin in the Treatment of Hereditary Kidney Disease With Proteinuria in Children), which is not on this map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Efficacy and Safety of Dapagliflozin in the Treatment of Hereditary Kidney Disease With Proteinuria in Children: a Prospective, Randomized Crossover Trial
Who cites it
46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effect of SGLT2 inhibitor on renal function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.International urology and nephrology · 2019Pooled it
- More than Glucose Elimination: Additional Benefits of SGLT2 Inhibitors in Glomerular Diseases.Drugs · 2026Review
- Renoprotective effects of SGLT2 inhibitors in patients with Fabry disease.Molecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2025Article
- SGLT2 Inhibitors in Glomerulonephritis: Beyond Nephroprotection?Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Sodium glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) for pediatric kidney disease: the future is near.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2025Review
- sGC stimulator (BAY 41-8543) combined with PDE9 inhibitor (BAY 73-6691) reduces renal fibrosis in 5/6 nephrectomized rats.Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology · 2025Article
- Sodium glucose transporter 2 inhibitors: Will these drugs benefit non-diabetic veterinary patients with cardiac and kidney diseases?Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics · 2025Review
- Unveiling the podocyte-protective effect of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors.Kidney research and clinical practice · 2025Article
- Gliflozins in the Treatment of Non-diabetic Experimental Cardiovascular Diseases.Physiological research · 2024Review
- Nascent shifts in renal cellular metabolism, structure, and function due to chronic empagliflozin in prediabetic mice.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2024Article
- Fibrosis in Chronic Kidney Disease: Pathophysiology and Therapeutic Targets.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Sodium Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors in Non-Diabetic Kidney Disease: Evidence in Experimental Models.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Sodium-Glucose Co-Transporter 2 Inhibitors: Mechanism of Action and Efficacy in Non-Diabetic Kidney Disease from Bench to Bed-Side.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Cardiovascular Risk in Patients With Glomerular Disease: A Narrative Review of the Epidemiology, Mechanisms, Management, and Patient Priorities.Canadian journal of kidney health and disease · 2024Review
- Intrarenal Mechanisms of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors on Tubuloglomerular Feedback and Natriuresis.Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea) · 2023Review
- Synergism of calycosin and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells to combat podocyte apoptosis to alleviate adriamycin-induced focal segmental glomerulosclerosis.World journal of stem cells · 2023Article
- Renoprotective effects of empagliflozin are linked to activation of the tubuloglomerular feedback mechanism and blunting of the complement system.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2023Article
- Narrative review investigating the nephroprotective mechanisms of sodium glucose cotransporter type 2 inhibitors in diabetic and nondiabetic patients with chronic kidney disease.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Review
- Empagliflozin increases kidney weight due to increased cell size in the proximal tubule S3 segment and the collecting duct.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Article
- Expectations in children with glomerular diseases from SGLT2 inhibitors.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
18 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is an important cause of nondiabetic chronic kidney disease (CKD). Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibition (SGLT2i) therapy attenuates the progression of diabetic nephropathy, but it remains unclear whether SGLT2i provides renoprotection in nondiabetic CKD such as FSGS. The primary aim of this pilot study was to determine the effect of 8 wk of dapagliflozin on glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in humans and in experimental FSGS. Secondary end points were related to changes in renal hemodynamic function, proteinuria, and blood pressure (BP). GFR (inulin) and renal plasma flow (para-aminohippurate), proteinuria, and BP were measured in patients with FSGS ( n = 10), and similar parameters were measured in subtotally nephrectomized (SNx) rats. In response to dapagliflozin, changes in GFR, renal plasma flow, and 24-h urine protein excretion were not statistically significant in humans or rats. Systolic BP (SBP) decreased in SNx rats (196 ± 26 vs. 165 ± 33 mmHg; P < 0.001), whereas changes were not statistically significant in humans (SBP 112.7 ± 8.5 to 112.8 ± 11.2 mmHg, diastolic BP 71.8 ± 6.5 to 69.6 ± 8.4 mmHg; P = not significant), although hematocrit increased (0.40 ± 0.05 to 0.42 ± 0.05%; P = 0.03). In archival kidney tissue from a separate patient cohort, renal parenchymal SGLT2 mRNA expression was decreased in individuals with FSGS compared with controls. Short-term treatment with the SGLT2i dapagliflozin did not modify renal hemodynamic function or attenuate proteinuria in humans or in experimental FSGS. This may be related to downregulation of renal SGLT2 expression. Studies examining the impact of SGLT2i on markers of kidney disease in patients with other causes of nondiabetic CKD are needed.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.