Evidence mapPaperPMID 29264713Full record

ArticleDiabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders2018

Subgroup Analysis Stratified by Baseline Pancreatic β-cell Function in a Japanese Study of Dulaglutide in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.

Noriyuki Iwamoto, Akiko Matsui, Hirotaka Kazama, Tomonori Oura

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It reports registered trial NCT01558271. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01558271 phase3completed

A Phase 3 Study of LY2189265 Monotherapy Compared to Placebo and Liraglutide in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Ran2012Enrolled492Registered outcomes19Posted comparisons30ConditionsType 2 Diabetes MellitusArmsliraglutide, LY2189265, Placebo
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Efficacy of Regimens in the Treatment of Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults: A Network Meta-analysis.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Retrospective Analysis of an Insulin-to-Liraglutide Switch in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Noriyuki IwamotoEli Lilly Japan K.K., Kobe, 651-0086, Japan. iwamoto_noriyuki@lilly.com.
Akiko MatsuiEli Lilly Japan K.K., Kobe, 651-0086, Japan.
Hirotaka KazamaEli Lilly Japan K.K., Kobe, 651-0086, Japan.
Tomonori OuraEli Lilly Japan K.K., Kobe, 651-0086, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis analysis investigated the relationship between baseline fasting pancreatic β-cell function and efficacy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) treated with once-weekly dulaglutide 0.75 mg (dulaglutide) or once-daily liraglutide 0.9 mg (liraglutide) for up to 52 weeks.

methodsIn a 52-week study of monotherapy in Japanese patients with T2D, patients were categorized into three subgroups defined by tertiles (low, medium, and high) of baseline values of three pancreatic β-cell function parameters [fasting C-peptide, C-peptide index, and secretory units of islets in transplantation (SUIT) index]. Associations between these parameters and efficacy [defined by changes from baseline in glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), fasting blood glucose (FBG), postprandial blood glucose (PBG), mean of all meals blood glucose excursion, and body weight] in the dulaglutide group (280 patients) or the liraglutide group (137 patients) were evaluated.

resultsPatients in the subgroups with high insulin-secreting ability (based on pancreatic β-cell function) were younger and had shorter disease duration and higher body mass index compared to those with low insulin-secreting ability. No specific trend was observed between baseline pancreatic β-cell function and changes in HbA1c or FBG. Reductions from baseline in mean PBG and excursion were greatest for patients in the low β-cell function tertiles. Inconsistent trends in body weight were observed across the treatment groups and β-cell function parameters.

conclusionIn Japanese patients with T2D, changes in HbA1c and body weight after 52 weeks of treatment with dulaglutide or liraglutide could not be predicted by patients' fasting pancreatic β-cell function before treatment. CLINICAL

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01558271).

fundingEli Lilly K.K. (Kobe, Japan).

Indexed as

DulaglutideGLP-1 receptor agonistLiraglutideSubgroup analysisType 2 diabetesβ-cell function

Identifiers

PMID29264713
PMCPMC5801232

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.